Visitors to Brunei are treated to a mix of ancient tradition and modern culture, a fusion of Eastern and Western cultures. Among the main attractions are several national parks, magnificent mosques and palaces, and a thriving water village.
Affordability: Mid-range - Brunei is more expensive than its neighbors but offers good value for its quality accommodations and services.
Safety: Very safe - Brunei has low crime rates and a peaceful environment, making it one of the safest destinations in Southeast Asia.
Popularity: Low - Brunei is a lesser-known destination with fewer tourists, offering a quiet and uncrowded experience.
Tourist Infrastructure: Modest - While facilities in Bandar Seri Begawan are modern, rural areas have limited services.
Weather: Tropical and humid - Brunei has warm temperatures year-round, with frequent rains during the wet season.
Best Time to Go: December to February - The dry season offers the most comfortable weather for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Know For: Mosques, Kampong Ayer, Ulu Temburong National Park, Sultan’s Palace, Royal Regalia Museum, rainforests, mangroves, proboscis monkeys, eco-tourism, Islamic culture, water taxis, night markets, oil and gas industry, shipwreck diving, stilt houses.
Top Destinations: Bandar Seri Begawan • Kampong Ayer • Ulu Temburong National Park • Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque • Jame’ Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque • Royal Regalia Museum • Istana Nurul Iman • Gadong Night Market • Seria • Oil & Gas Discovery Centre
Nature Buffs: Brunei has some of the best-preserved rainforests in Borneo, with Ulu Temburong National Park being a top destination for jungle trekking and wildlife spotting. While the country lacks mountains, its rivers, mangroves, and forests make it a solid choice for eco-tourism.
History Buffs: Brunei’s history is tied to its Islamic and colonial past. The Royal Regalia Museum and Malay Technology Museum offer insight into the sultanate’s heritage, while Kampong Ayer provides a living connection to Brunei’s maritime history. However, compared to other Southeast Asian nations, historical sites here are limited.
Beach Bunnies: Brunei has beaches, but they aren’t its main draw. Muara Beach, Serasa Beach, and Tanjung Batu Beach offer quiet escapes, but for world-class beaches, you’re better off heading to Malaysia or the Philippines.
Digital Nomads: While Brunei is safe, clean, and has good infrastructure, it lacks the coworking culture and social scene found in Thailand or Bali. Internet access is reliable, but there’s little in the way of digital nomad-friendly cafes or communities. Bandar Seri Begawan is the only practical base, but most nomads would find it too quiet.
Family Travel: Brunei is one of the safest and cleanest countries in Southeast Asia, making it a stress-free place for family travel. Attractions like Jerudong Park Playground, the beaches, and boat tours through Kampong Ayer make it a good choice for kids. However, nightlife and entertainment options are limited, so it’s better suited for families looking for a quiet, nature-focused trip.
Introduction
One of the smallest countries in the world, Brunei can be found on the northern coast of Borneo, bordering with Malaysian Sarawak. This heavily-forested kingdom state in Southeast Asia has one of the highest standards of living in the world thanks to its rich natural gas and petroleum resources.
Once a British colony, Brunei is today a unique tourist destination where visitors can rub shoulders with both expat oil workers and orangutans. This fascinating city-sized nation boasts a long-recorded history and unique culture, and is a popular place for adventure tourism such as hiking and trekking.
While not the most popular destination in Southeast Asia, Brunei appeals to visitors who have a strong sense of adventure and want to experience something different. Travel here is safe and the cities offer a large selection of luxurious hotels as well as excellent restaurants and shopping opportunities.
Brunei is also home to indigenous tribes, and visitors can experience the traditional lifestyles and culture of the Iban and Duson tribes, who can be found deep in the jungle of the Temburong district. Brunei’s tourism industry is well established and tours can easily be arranged in the country’s main tourist hotspots.
A number of parks, lakes and countless architectural wonders including the gleaming gold dome of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque all add an interesting tourist spin to Brunei. The capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, has more than just beautiful mosques, however. It features a lively amusement park on its western outskirts and acts as a gateway to the port town of Muara and the oil towns of Seria and Kuala Belait.
It is not the cities and towns that visitors come here for but for the Temburong eco-tours and longhouse stays. Rainforest covers Belalong National Park, where visitors can walk among the trees on a canopy walk before learning more about the huge insects and other wildlife that call the forest home at the research center.
It may be one of the world’s smallest countries, but this Islamic sultanate has exorbitant wealth due to the success of Shell oil company. A range of attractions are onsite, including traditional Malay villages, beautiful mosques and pristine forests. Expect peaceful evenings, glorious architecture and limitless amenities.
- Capital: Bandar Seri Begawan
- Currency: Brunei Dollar (BND), interchangeable with the Singapore Dollar (SGD) at par value.
- Population: Approximately 450,000
- Electricity: 240V, 50Hz. Plugs are Type G (three rectangular prongs).
- Country Code: +673
- Time Zone: Brunei Darussalam Time (BNT), UTC +8
- Government: Absolute monarchy with Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah as the head of state.
- Language: Malay (official), English widely spoken.
- Emergency Number: 991 (Police), 995 (Fire), 993 (Ambulance)
Why Go to Brunei?
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Wealth and Royalty: Brunei’s status as a wealthy, oil-rich nation is reflected in its opulent architecture, such as the Istana Nurul Iman, the world’s largest residential palace and the home of the Sultan. It comes as no surprise that Brunei’s royal palace, home to one of the wealthiest people in the world, is excessively ornate. It boasts thousands of rooms, cost hundreds of millions of dollars to build and is larger than the palace in Vatican City.
Brunei’s accommodation scene rivals Dubai’s, albeit on a smaller scale. The hotels here are luxurious and spare no expense, with spacious suites and every amenity imaginable. Even better, visitors will find that the supply outweighs the demand so discounts are often available to those who aren’t afraid to ask for them.
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Islamic Architecture: The country’s mosques, such as the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque and Jame’ Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque, are architectural marvels blending modern design with traditional Islamic elements. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque is the crowning glory of Brunei. It presides over a manmade lagoon and boasts an enormous, golden dome. Both mosques welcome non-Muslim visitors outside of prayer time.
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Pristine Rainforests: Unlike many neighboring countries, Brunei has preserved much of its natural environment. The Ulu Temburong National Park offers a pristine rainforest experience with eco-friendly tours and limited development. Brunei is less crowded and commercialized compared to regional neighbors like Malaysia or Thailand, providing a more peaceful and exclusive travel experience.
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Cultural Preservation: Brunei’s adherence to its traditional values, Islamic culture, and monarchy provides a unique, conservative atmosphere that contrasts with the fast-paced modernization of other countries in the region.
All of the oil revenue pouring into Brunei has paved the way for cultural programs and impressive museums. Foremost among these is the Brunei Museum with its unrivaled Islamic Gallery, a collection of jewelry, ceramics and precious metalwork.
Kampung Ayer is the hub of Brunei’s water village territory. A total of 28 villages are home to more than 30,000 people in what is arguably Brunei’s most fascinating asset. Shops, schools, homes and restaurants are arranged on stilts and connected by interlinking wooden gangplanks with water taxis navigating the canals.
What’s Cool
Lavish seven-star hotels, amazing mosques, Istana Nurul Iman royal palace, water sports, low crime rate, excellent medical services, idyllic beaches.
What’s Not
Hot and humid weather year round, alcohol is illegal, lack of budget hotels, severe punishment for offences, risk of tropical diseases.
Orientation
Brunei is a small, wealthy nation located on the northern coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by the South China Sea to the north and completely surrounded by the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the south, east, and west.
The country is divided into two separate parts by the Malaysian district of Limbang. The larger western part includes the capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, while the eastern part, known as the Temburong District, is less developed and primarily covered by rainforest.
Brunei’s geography is characterized by a flat coastal plain rising to mountainous regions in the east. The country is endowed with vast tracts of unspoiled rainforest, which cover about 70% of its land area. Key geographical features include the Brunei River, which flows through the capital, and the Belait River in the west. The country is rich in biodiversity, with numerous protected areas and national parks such as Ulu Temburong National Park, which showcases Brunei’s commitment to conservation. The coastal areas are marked by mangrove swamps and sandy beaches, while the interior regions feature rolling hills and dense tropical forests.
Brunei has a modest but reliable tourist infrastructure, with modern facilities in the capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, and limited services in rural areas. Visitors can find hotels ranging from budget options to luxury accommodations, especially near key attractions. Public transportation is limited, with buses serving the main areas, but taxis and ride-hailing apps like Dart are available. Renting a car is a practical option for exploring beyond the capital, as the road network is well-maintained. Brunei’s small size and organized layout make it relatively easy for tourists to get around, though planning is essential for visits to remote locations.
Map Links: Google Maps | Apple Maps
Coordinates (for GPS): 4°32‘7.00”N, 114°43‘39.61”E
Belait District
The country’s westernmost and largest region, Belait takes its name from the Belait people. The town of Kuala Belait makes a good base for visitors and offers plenty of excellent hotels located along Belait River as well as a pristine sandy beach.
- Kuala Belait: The main town in the district, known for its oil and gas industry, and nearby Silver Jubilee Park.
- Seria: Another town important to Brunei’s oil industry, featuring the Oil and Gas Discovery Centre.
- Labi: Known for its natural attractions, including the Labi Hills Forest Reserve and the waterfalls of Wasai Kadir and Wasai Wong Kadir.
Brunei Muara District
Home to the capital city of Bandar Seri Begawan, this is the smallest of Brunei’s districts. Visitors to the capital will find plenty of attractions to explore, such as Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque and Brunei Museum, while this is also one of the best places in Brunei for shopping and dining.
- Bandar Seri Begawan: The capital city, known for its magnificent mosques such as Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque and Jame’ Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque, the Royal Regalia Museum, and the water village of Kampong Ayer.
- Jerudong: Home to the Jerudong Park Playground, a large amusement park, and the Jerudong Park Medical Centre.
- Pantai Muara: The location of Muara Port, the country’s primary deep-water port, and Muara Beach, a popular spot for locals and tourists.
Temburong District
Brunei’s eastern district is largely covered with pristine rainforest. Places such as Batu Apoi Forest Reserve and Ulu Temburong National Park are excellent for jungle trekking and are teeming with a diverse range of flora and fauna.
- Bangar: The district capital, serving as the gateway to the Ulu Temburong National Park.
- Ulu Temburong National Park: A pristine rainforest known for its diverse flora and fauna, canopy walkways, and ecotourism activities.
- Batang Duri: A village offering river cruises and traditional cultural experiences.
- Peradayan Forest Reserve: A serene and lush forest reserve in Brunei, perfect for nature walks, bird watching, and exploring diverse flora and fauna.
Tutong District
Bordered by the South China Sea to the north, this district features virgin forest and small plantations. The large lake of Tasek Merimbun is a popular spot for visitors to swim in and hike around.
- Pekan Tutong: The district capital, offering local markets and cultural experiences.
- Tasek Merimbun: Brunei’s largest natural lake, known for its rich biodiversity and serene environment.
- Lamunin: A rural area known for its traditional longhouses and cultural sites.
Where to Go
The capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, is home to Brunei’s most impressive landmarks. The Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque dominates the skyline, its golden dome reflected in the surrounding lagoon. At night, it’s even more stunning, illuminated against the dark sky. Nearby, the Jame’ Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque is another architectural masterpiece, built to honor the current sultan. For a deeper dive into Brunei’s royal history, the Royal Regalia Museum showcases extravagant gifts and ceremonial artifacts from the sultan’s reign.
Beyond the mosques, Kampong Ayer, the world’s largest stilt village, gives a glimpse into Brunei’s traditional way of life. Built over the Brunei River, this “Water Village” has been inhabited for centuries, with wooden houses connected by walkways. A boat tour through the village offers a closer look at daily life, where schools, mosques, and shops float above the water.
For nature lovers, Ulu Temburong National Park is Brunei’s crown jewel. Covering nearly 500 square kilometers of pristine rainforest, it’s one of the best-preserved jungle ecosystems in Borneo. A canopy walk high above the trees offers breathtaking views, while boat trips along the Temburong River take visitors deep into the wilderness. The park is only accessible by boat, keeping it largely untouched by modern development.
If you’re looking for beaches, Brunei’s coastline has a few quiet spots. Muara Beach, just outside the capital, is a popular weekend escape for locals, while Serasa Beach is known for its water sports. Tanjung Batu Beach offers dramatic rocky outcrops and great sunset views, though Brunei’s beaches don’t compare to those in neighboring Malaysia or Indonesia.
For those who want to explore beyond the main tourist spots, the quiet town of Tutong provides a look at Brunei’s rural side. It’s home to the Seri Kenangan Beach, where the sea meets the Tutong River, and the Sungai Basong Recreational Park, a peaceful spot with gardens and walking trails. Further inland, Labi is a hidden gem with waterfalls, longhouses, and a slower pace of life.
Highlights
- Bandar Seri Begawan: Located in the vibrant brunei-muara district, this bustling capital city is home to the world-famous omar ali saifuddien mosque, one of the most magnificent mosques in asia, the royal regalia building and the brunei museum.
- Kampong Ayer: Just outside of the capital, this renowned water village, described as the venice of the east, is a must-visit place, accessible by boat. walk around this uber-equipped village featuring historic houses, clinics, schools and mosques.
- Tutong: A peaceful town that has several natural spots such as beautiful parks, the country’s largest lake, tasek merimbun, a small island and a beach. the big tamu (an open market) offers a variety of local foods and handicrafts.
- Ulu Temburong National Park: One of the most important attractions in temburong district, this large, unspoiled park offers canopy trails on wooden walkways and rich, fascinating wildlife.
- Beaches: Muara, serasa, kuala belait and lumut beach near tutong boast golden sand and crystal clear waters with plenty of water sports, perfect for a family day out.
- Bandar Seri Begawan: The city of Bandar Seri Begawan is a great place to use as a base while exploring Brunei. This vibrant city is famed for magnificent mosques such as Jame’ Asri Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah and Omar Ali Saifuddien, while the interesting and informative Brunei Museum is the perfect place to learn all about this rich and diverse nation. Bandar Seri Begawan also offers some of the best shopping malls and markets in Brunei.
Top Cities
- Bandar Seri Begawan: an interesting collection of Islamic religious and commercial architecture gives Brunei’s capital city a look that is unique in Southeast Asia
- Bangar: a quiet and relatively undeveloped town that provides access to the natural attractions of Temburong
- Kuala Belait: Brunei’s second-biggest city and a river port amid a major oil production area
- Muara: home to Brunei’s sole deepwater port
- Seria: nicknamed Shelltown, Seria is Brunei’s oil capital and the scene of the area’s first oil discoveries
- Tutong Town: known locally as Pekan Tutong, this is the capital of Tutong district
Islands & Beaches
- Jong Batu: a small rocky outcrop that sits in the Brunei River and forms the basis of a local legend
- Lumut Beach: only a few miles from Seria, this is a favorite beach for people in the Western district of Belait
- Meragang Beach: also known as Crocodile Beach, this is one of the most popular beaches in Brunei
- Muara Beach: roughly one mile of pristine white sand stretching along the South China Sea at Pekan Muara
- Panaga Beach: a hugely popular stretch of sand that often features festivals and is home to sailing clubs
- Pantai Seri Kenangan Beach: close to Tutong Town, this beach sits in a particularly pretty setting
- Serasa Beach: only 10 minutes from Muara, this beach offers a good selection of water sports
- Tanjong Pelumpong: this spit-turned-island is covered with attractive pine forests and has a pretty beach on its northern coast
National Parks
- Bukit Shahbandar Forestry Recreational Park: a popular 70-acre recreation area with plenty of room for walking, jogging and cycling
- Gunung Mulu National Park: actually located in Malaysia, this huge and important UNESCO World Heritage site contains stunning karts and caves, borders southern Brunei
- Lambir Hill National Park: an important conservation area featuring trails that lead past many beautiful waterfalls
- Niah Caves National Park: located in Malaysian Sarawak, these incredible caves can easily be reached from Brunei
- Sungai Liang Forestry Recreation Park: one of Brunei’s hidden gems, the park was originally an arboretum and rewards gentle strollers with the opportunity to learn about the many plant species
- Tasek Lama Recreational Park: Brunei’s oldest nature reserve features a lake and spectacular waterfalls
- Ulu Temburong National Park: covers 10 percent of Brunei and features a suspended walkway that stretches through the rainforest canopy
Alternative Destinations
- Brunei Bay: almost 20 miles across, the bay is a broad expanse of unspoiled wilderness featuring rocky coasts, beaches, islands and reefs
- Jerudong Park: once the biggest, most expensive theme park in Southeast Asia, the park has recently recovered from years of decline
- Kampung Ayer: called Venice of the East, this historic water village is considered a must-see attraction
- Spratly Islands: Brunei lays economic claim to a small southern region of this collection of hundreds of islands, islets, reefs, atolls and cays located in the South China Sea
- Taman Peranginan Tasek Park: a popular park north of Bandar, many visitors relax on the grounds, enjoy a variety of outdoor exercises or visit the beautiful waterfalls
- Yayasan Complex: the most celebrated shopping development in Brunei
When to Go
Brunei has a tropical equatorial climate, meaning it’s hot and humid year-round with frequent rain. Temperatures stay fairly consistent, ranging from 75-90°F (24-32°C). The country has two main seasons: a wetter monsoon season (October–February) and a drier season (March–September), though rain can occur at any time. Humidity is high throughout the year, and short but heavy downpours are common. The best time to visit is during the drier months when outdoor activities and sightseeing are more comfortable.
- High Season: December to February (dry season, cooler temperatures)
- Shoulder Season: March to May and September to November (transitional periods, occasional rain)
- Low Season: June to August (hotter temperatures, higher humidity, frequent rainfall)
High Season: The dry season from December to February is the best time to visit Brunei, with relatively dry weather and slightly cooler temperatures ranging from 23°C to 31°C (73°F to 88°F). This season is ideal for exploring outdoor attractions like Ulu Temburong National Park or visiting Kampong Ayer. The clear skies and pleasant weather make it a comfortable time for sightseeing.
Shoulder Season: The Transitional Periods (March to May and September to November) see a mix of sunny days and occasional rain showers. Temperatures remain warm, averaging 24°C to 32°C (75°F to 90°F), with increasing humidity. It’s still a good time to visit, especially if you want fewer crowds while being prepared for unpredictable weather.
Low Season:** The rainy season (June to August) brings frequent downpours, often in the late afternoon or evening, along with higher humidity. Temperatures hover between 25°C and 33°C (77°F to 91°F). While this period is less ideal for outdoor activities, it’s a good time for indoor attractions like the Royal Regalia Museum or experiencing the local markets.
Brunei Month by Month
January: Wet and humid. 75-88°F (24-31°C). Still in the rainy season with frequent downpours. Tourist numbers are low.
February: Wet, humid. 75-88°F (24-31°C). The monsoon season starts easing, but rain remains frequent. Brunei celebrates National Day.
March: Warm and humid. 75-90°F (24-32°C). The dry season begins, with less rain and more sunshine. Fewer tourists.
April: Hot and humid. 77-91°F (25-33°C). Mostly dry, but occasional showers. A quiet travel period.
May: Hot and humid. 77-91°F (25-33°C). Some brief rains, but overall a good time to visit. Low tourist numbers.
June: Hot and humid. 77-90°F (25-32°C). A good month for outdoor activities, though humidity remains high. Few visitors.
July: Warm, humid, occasional rain. 77-90°F (25-32°C). A mix of sun and short showers. Low season for tourism.
August: Hot and humid. 77-90°F (25-32°C). Rainfall increases slightly, but sunny days are still common. National Day of His Majesty the Sultan.
September: Hot and humid. 77-90°F (25-32°C). The rainy season starts returning, with more frequent downpours.
October: Wet and humid. 77-88°F (25-31°C). The monsoon season begins, bringing more rain and higher humidity.
November: Very wet, humid. 75-86°F (24-30°C). One of the rainiest months, with heavy showers and thunderstorms. Low travel season.
December: Wet and humid. 75-86°F (24-30°C). The monsoon season continues, with frequent rain and high humidity. Tourist numbers remain low.
Festivals & Events
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Hari Raya Aidilfitri (End of Ramadan, dates vary based on Islamic calendar): A grand celebration marking the end of Ramadan, featuring feasts, open houses, and cultural festivities.
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National Day (February 23): A patriotic event celebrating Brunei’s independence, with parades, cultural performances, and public gatherings.
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Hari Raya Aidiladha (Dates vary based on Islamic calendar): A religious festival commemorating sacrifice, marked by prayers and the distribution of food to the less fortunate.
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Sultan’s Birthday (July 15): A national holiday celebrating the Sultan’s leadership, with parades, fireworks, and public celebrations.
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Chinese New Year (January or February, dates vary): Celebrated by the Chinese community with lion dances, family gatherings, and festive decorations.
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Royal Regatta (Dates vary, typically in August or September): A traditional boat race held along the Brunei River, showcasing local culture and competitive spirit.
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Maulidur Rasul (Dates vary based on Islamic calendar): A religious event celebrating the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday, observed with processions and prayers.
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Brunei December Festival (Month-long in December): A series of events including cultural performances, food fairs, and adventure activities, aimed at promoting tourism.
Things to Do
Brunei offers a unique travel experience, blending Islamic heritage, royal traditions, and pristine natural beauty. Cultural highlights include the iconic Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque and the opulent Jame’ Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque, both showcasing the country’s devotion to Islamic art and architecture. Visitors can explore Brunei’s royal history at the Royal Regalia Museum or experience the traditional way of life at Kampong Ayer, the historic water village built on stilts over the Brunei River.
For nature lovers, Ulu Temburong National Park is a must-visit, offering untouched rainforests, canopy walks, and river safaris. Closer to the capital, forest parks like Bukit Shahbandar and Berakas provide hiking opportunities and scenic views. Wildlife enthusiasts will enjoy boat tours through the Brunei River’s mangroves, where proboscis monkeys and exotic birds can often be spotted.
Urban explorers can dive into the local culture at the Gadong Night Market, sampling local delicacies like satay and nasi katok. Brunei’s capital also offers modern shopping centers and opportunities to visit the Istana Nurul Iman, the Sultan’s grand palace, which opens to the public during Hari Raya. For a mix of adventure and relaxation, eco-resorts near Temburong offer luxurious stays in close proximity to nature.
Brunei also has its share of unusual attractions, such as the Oil & Gas Discovery Centre in Seria and the “Billionth Barrel Monument,” reflecting the country’s deep ties to its petroleum industry.
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Golfing: Brunei has a few high-quality golf courses, such as the Empire Hotel & Country Club, which offer luxurious experiences, but options are limited compared to countries like Malaysia or Thailand.
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Trekking: Ulu Temburong National Park provides some trekking opportunities in a pristine rainforest setting, but the range and difficulty of trails are limited compared to trekking destinations like Nepal or northern Thailand.
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Bicycle Touring: Brunei’s flat terrain and light traffic make cycling easy, but it lacks the variety and long-distance routes found in countries like Laos or Cambodia.
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Scuba Diving: Brunei offers a few dive sites, including shipwrecks like the Australian Wreck and Cement Wreck, but it lacks the diversity and accessibility of diving destinations like Thailand or the Philippines.
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Shopping: Brunei offers basic shopping experiences with local markets like the Gadong Night Market and modern malls such as The Mall in Gadong. However, it lacks the variety and scale of shopping options found in regional hubs like Bangkok or Singapore.
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Motorcycle Touring: While Brunei’s roads are well-maintained, the country’s small size and limited scenic routes make it less appealing compared to motorcycle touring in countries like Vietnam or Malaysia.
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Nightlife & Partying: Brunei’s nightlife is minimal due to the country’s strict Islamic laws, which prohibit alcohol and emphasize a conservative lifestyle. Nighttime activities are limited to dining out, local markets, or cultural events, making it less appealing for partygoers or those seeking vibrant nightlife scenes.
Cultural Experiences
- Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque: One of Brunei’s most iconic landmarks, known for its stunning architecture, marble minarets, and golden domes.
- Jame’ Asr Hassanil Bolkiah Mosque: The largest mosque in Brunei, featuring 29 golden domes and beautifully landscaped gardens.
- Royal Regalia Museum: Showcases Brunei’s royal heritage with an extensive collection of royal artifacts, regalia, and gifts presented to the Sultan.
- Kampong Ayer: Often referred to as the “Venice of the East,” this water village consists of traditional stilt houses built along the Brunei River.
- Malay Technology Museum: Offers insights into Brunei’s traditional industries and crafts, with exhibits on boat-making, metalworking, and more.
Natural Experiences
- Ulu Temburong National Park: Offers lush rainforests, canopy walkways, and opportunities for eco-adventures and wildlife spotting.
- Tasek Merimbun: Brunei’s largest natural lake, known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty, perfect for nature enthusiasts.
- Bukit Shahbandar Forest Recreation Park: Popular for hiking and picnicking, offering trails through tropical forest and scenic viewpoints.
- Berakas Forest Reserve: Provides a tranquil setting for nature walks and birdwatching, with trails leading through coastal forest.
- Luagan Lalak Recreation Park: Known for its picturesque freshwater swamp, which transforms into a lake during the rainy season.
Urban Experiences
- Bandar Seri Begawan: The capital city, offering a blend of modern and traditional architecture, vibrant markets, and cultural attractions.
- Tamu Kianggeh Market: A lively local market offering fresh produce, traditional handicrafts, and local delicacies.
- The Empire Brunei: A luxury hotel and resort known for its opulent architecture, extensive facilities, and beachfront location.
- Gadong Night Market: Offers a wide variety of local street food, making it a must-visit for food enthusiasts.
- Yayasan Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Complex: A major shopping and entertainment center in the capital, ideal for shopping and dining.
Unique Experiences
- Istana Nurul Iman: The official residence of the Sultan of Brunei, renowned as the world’s largest residential palace. It opens to the public during Hari Raya Aidilfitri.
- Oil & Gas Discovery Centre: An interactive science and technology museum in Seria, showcasing the history and importance of Brunei’s oil and gas industry.
- Jerudong Park: One of the largest amusement parks in Southeast Asia, offering a variety of rides and attractions for all ages.
- Proboscis Monkey River Safari: A guided boat tour along the Brunei River to spot the unique and endangered proboscis monkeys in their natural habitat.
- Mangrove Boat Tour: Explore Brunei’s mangrove forests and observe the rich biodiversity, including various bird species and other wildlife.
Getting There
Brunei is easily accessible by air, as it is a small country located on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. There are no direct international land borders with neighboring countries, and it has no seaports that serve passenger ferries. Overland travel from neighboring Malaysia is possible by road, and Brunei is well-connected by air to major cities in Asia. The country’s capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, is the main entry point for most international travelers.
For most visitors, flying into Bandar Seri Begawan is the most convenient option, as Brunei has a small but efficient airport. Overland travel from Malaysia is also common, particularly for those visiting from Kuala Lumpur or Sarawak.
Entry Requirements for Brunei
Brunei Darussalam has specific entry requirements based on travelers’ nationalities. Citizens from several countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand, can enter Brunei without a visa for varying durations. It’s essential to be aware of the specific conditions and requirements before traveling.
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Citizens of the United States: U.S. passport holders do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days. Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay. oai_citation_attribution:0‡mfa.gov.bn
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Citizens of Canada: Canadian citizens can enter Brunei visa-free for stays up to 14 days. For longer stays, a visa must be obtained prior to arrival. oai_citation_attribution:1‡en.wikipedia.org
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Citizens of the United Kingdom: UK passport holders are permitted to stay in Brunei without a visa for up to 90 days. Ensure your passport has at least six months’ validity remaining. oai_citation_attribution:2‡en.wikipedia.org
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Citizens of Australia: Australian citizens can enter Brunei without a visa for stays up to 30 days. For extended stays, it’s necessary to apply for a visa before traveling. oai_citation_attribution:3‡en.wikipedia.org
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Citizens of New Zealand: New Zealand passport holders do not require a visa for stays up to 30 days. Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your departure date. oai_citation_attribution:4‡en.wikipedia.org
Passport Requirements: All travelers must possess a passport valid for at least six months beyond their intended stay in Brunei. It’s also recommended to have sufficient blank pages for entry and exit stamps.
Visa Requirements: While many nationalities enjoy visa exemptions for short stays, those planning to stay longer than the permitted duration or for purposes other than tourism should apply for the appropriate visa through a Bruneian diplomatic mission prior to arrival.
Health and Vaccination Requirements: Travelers are advised to be up-to-date with routine vaccinations. Brunei has imposed HIV/AIDS travel restrictions as part of a ban on communicable diseases. The Ministry of Health requires all travelers entering Brunei to fill out a Health Declaration Card upon arrival. oai_citation_attribution:5‡travel.state.gov
Customs Regulations: Brunei has strict laws against the importation of certain items, including narcotics, firearms, and pornography. Importing alcohol is also restricted. It’s advisable to familiarize yourself with Brunei’s customs regulations to avoid any legal issues.
Additional Tips: Travel insurance covering medical expenses is recommended. Entry requirements can change, so it’s essential to consult official sources, such as the Embassy of Brunei or your country’s foreign affairs department, before traveling.
By Air
BSB is well served by international routes and you will find that flying through Brunei on Royal Brunei Airlines might be the cheapest ticket around into Southeast Asia. Brunei’s main airport is Brunei International Airport (BWN). Though it is small, the airport is sanitary and functional. BWN is the hub of Royal Brunei Airlines, which offers flights daily to Dubai, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore and London. The airport is located about 20 minutes drive from the center of BSB. From the airport, you can take bus 11 and 26 from the airport to the town center passing by the youth center.
With traveling to Brunei needing multiple connections from Europe and North America, flight times can be long. Flying in from Los Angeles typically takes 18 hours, from New York up to 24 hours and from Europe approximately 15 hours.
Upon departure from Brunei by plane be prepared to pay a departure tax; fees vary depending on where you are traveling to.
- Brunei International Airport: (BWN) - Situated approximately 8 kilometers (5 miles) from Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital city of Brunei. Brunei International Airport offers modern facilities, including duty-free shops, restaurants, lounges, car rental services, and free Wi-Fi. It serves as the main gateway for international travelers. The airport is the hub for Royal Brunei Airlines, the national carrier, which operates flights to various international destinations. Other airlines, including Singapore Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, and AirAsia, also operate flights to and from Brunei.
From Asia: Brunei is well-connected to several major cities in Asia through direct flights.
- Singapore: Royal Brunei Airlines, Singapore Airlines, and low-cost carriers like Scoot and AirAsia offer direct flights from Singapore to Brunei.
- Kuala Lumpur: Malaysia Airlines and AirAsia provide direct flights from Kuala Lumpur to Brunei.
- Hong Kong: Royal Brunei Airlines operates direct flights from Hong Kong to Brunei.
- Bangkok: Royal Brunei Airlines offers direct flights from Bangkok to Brunei.
- Manila: Philippine Airlines and Royal Brunei Airlines have direct flights from Manila to Brunei.
- Jakarta: Garuda Indonesia and Royal Brunei Airlines operate direct flights from Jakarta to Brunei.
From Australia: Brunei can be reached from Australia with a stopover, typically in Singapore or Kuala Lumpur.
- Sydney, Melbourne, Perth: Travelers can fly with Singapore Airlines or Malaysia Airlines to Singapore or Kuala Lumpur and then connect with a flight to Brunei.
From Europe: Traveling to Brunei from Europe usually involves one or more stopovers in major Asian hubs.
- London: Royal Brunei Airlines operates flights from London to Brunei with a stopover in Dubai. Alternatively, travelers can fly with major airlines like Singapore Airlines, Qatar Airways, or Emirates, connecting via Singapore, Doha, or Dubai.
- Other European Cities: Travelers from cities such as Paris, Frankfurt, or Amsterdam can fly with major carriers like Singapore Airlines, Qatar Airways, or Emirates, with stopovers in their respective hubs.
From North America: There are no direct flights from North America to Brunei, but travelers can reach Brunei with connections through major Asian hubs.
- Los Angeles, New York, Vancouver: Travelers can fly with major airlines such as Singapore Airlines, Cathay Pacific, or Japan Airlines, connecting via Singapore, Hong Kong, or Tokyo, and then onward to Brunei.
By Bus
BSB’s main bus station is located at the bottom of a multi-storey carpark in the center of town, about 1 km from the youth center. From the bus station, head away from the water and toward the Lapan Diraja. You can reach Brunei by bus from Sarawak via Kuala Belait and Seria. From the border at Sungei Tujuh, buses to Kuala Belait reach in 30 minutes (B$5.50) and from there you need to buy another ticket to Seria (B$1). From Seria, there are hourly buses until late afternoon to BSB (B$6, 2 hours). You can also take buses from Limbang, Malaysia to Kuala Belait every morning.
Running between Miri (Sarawak, Malaysia) and Kula Belait in Brunei is the Miri Belait Transportation Company. Bus change is required at the border checkpoint of Sungei Tujoh. It is not unheard of for the bus to refuse to take passengers to the border as some find the fee of the toll bridge to be too high. You may need to switch to a taxi to complete that leg of the journey.
There are also buses to Bandar Seri Begawan starting from Kuala Belait that require a switch in Seria. Travel can take as long as six hours and it’s advisable to start your journey early, as there are a limited number of buses operating daily.
By Road
Driving into Brunei is possible from Sarawak, Malaysia. There are two entry points: Miri at Sungai Tujuh and Limbang at Kuala Lurah. Drive-through immigration checkpoints are at these points by the border and queuing can take time. It is also possible to take your car across the border across the Pandaruan River between Malaysia and Brunei on a ferry ride. Brunei immigration procedures take place at Puni, less than 3,000ft from the ferry dock.
By Sea
The boat-road Sabah to Sarawak crossing goes through Brunei. If coming from Kota Kinabalu, you need to take a morning ferry to Labuan and then switch for the 90 minute ride to Brunei. The ferry lets off at Muara’s ferry terminal and you can take express bus #38 to town. You might need to walk to the main gate to get this bus.
The Serasa Ferry Terminal in Muara is the main operating ferry terminal of Brunei, with a number of ferries traveling daily from/to Labuan, as well as one a day from/to Sundar and Lawas, in Sarawak. It’s important to note that the ferry terminal is a way from the town of Muara, which is where the container port is, and about 25kms from Bandar Seri Begawan. From the ferry terminal to Bandar there are public buses available.
Getting Around
To get around Brunei, visitors have four options: bus, taxi, hire car or boat taxi. There are no internal domestic flights, so all travelers must move about overland. The public bus system is reliable and inexpensive, but limited to the area around Bandar Seri Begawan. The best choice for visitors who want to explore the countryside of Brunei is to hire a car.
Train
Brunei does not have a train network. Travelers rely on other forms of transportation such as buses, cars, and boats to get around.
Bus
Brunei has a limited but functional public bus system mainly serving the capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, and its surrounding areas. Within the capital, there are three public bus lines: the Central, Northern and Circle lines. This efficient form of transport runs every day from 06:30 until 18:00, hitting each stop every 15 minutes. Between the three lines, visitors can get to every attraction in and around Bandar Seri Begawan. To reach the major towns outside of the capital, there are long-distance coaches which run to Seria and Kuala Belait from the Bandar bus terminal.
The main bus terminal is located at Jalan Cator in Bandar Seri Begawan. Buses run on several routes, connecting key points in the city and nearby districts. Bus fares are affordable, typically costing around BND 1 per trip.
Buses generally operate from early morning until around 6 PM, with reduced services on weekends and public holidays.
Car
Renting a car is a popular and convenient way to explore Brunei, especially for visiting more remote areas. Several international and local car rental agencies operate in Brunei, including Avis, Hertz, and Budget. Rental services are available at Brunei International Airport and in major towns.
Roads in Brunei are well-maintained, and traffic is generally light. Drive on the left side of the road. Be aware of local driving laws and regulations.
Ferries
Ferries are an essential mode of transport for reaching some of Brunei’s water villages and neighboring regions. To get between the main region of Brunei and the small eastern province of Temburong, there are fast, frequent water taxis which travel from the capital to the town of Bangar in Temburong. These water taxis operate from 07:45 until 16:00 every day. These boats also ply the famous water villages of Kampong Ayer, with stations at Jalan McArthur and Jalan Kianggeh. The fares for water taxis are always negotiable, so ask around about reasonable fares before jumping aboard.
Regular ferry services connect Brunei with the Limbang district in Malaysia. Ferries depart from the Serasa Ferry Terminal.
Brunei’s extensive waterways make boats a practical and scenic mode of transportation. Water Taxis are commonly used in Kampong Ayer and for traveling along the Brunei River.
Air
While Brunei is a small country, air travel is not typically used for domestic transport due to the short distances involved. However, Brunei International Airport serves as the main hub for international flights.
Ride Share
Ride-sharing services are available and offer a convenient option for getting around, especially for those who prefer not to drive.
Dart is the only ride-hailing service operating in Brunei, Dart provides an easy and reliable way to book rides via their mobile app. It functions similarly to other popular ride-hailing services like Uber and Grab.
Taxis
Taxis are available but are not as commonly used as in other countries. Taxis can be found at the airport, major hotels, and shopping centers. However, they are less common on the streets, and it’s often necessary to book in advance.
In the capital Bandar, there are metered taxis available to whisk you around the city. Taxis can be found at the multi-story car park at Jalan Cator, most hotels, shopping centers and the airport. If the fare is not metered, be sure and settle the price before starting out. Taxi drivers don’t expect to be tipped. Visitors can rent a car with an International Driving Permit. The airport and major hotels are the best sites to hire a vehicle. Drivers are also available if you prefer to let a local do the driving.
Taxi fares in Brunei are relatively high compared to buses and ride-sharing services. Always ensure the meter is running or agree on a fare beforehand.
Bicycles
Cycling is an eco-friendly and enjoyable way to explore Brunei, particularly in urban areas and parks. Bicycles can be rented from various locations in Bandar Seri Begawan and recreational areas like Tasek Lama Recreational Park.
Where to Stay
Brunei has traditionally been a destination for those with money to burn. Its hotels were all top-enders until recently, but today cheaper hotels and even backpackers can be found in the capital. Bandar Seri Begawan is the main accommodation base and has the best range of hotels, from top to bottom.
Budget Travelers: Budget options in Brunei are somewhat limited but still affordable. Hostels and basic guesthouses are available in Bandar Seri Begawan, with prices ranging from BND 20-40 per night. These often include shared bathrooms and simple amenities.
Mid-range: Mid-range hotels offer better facilities, such as private bathrooms, air conditioning, and sometimes breakfast. Expect to pay around BND 60-120 per night for a comfortable stay at a 3-star or boutique hotel.
Upscale: Luxury hotels and resorts cater to travelers seeking premium experiences. Upscale options like The Empire Brunei offer stunning views, world-class amenities, and impeccable service, with prices starting at BND 200+ per night and going much higher for premium suites.
Hotels
Brunei does particularly well with its top-end hotels and although prices are usually quoted in US dollars, they are not excessive. There is a Sheraton and several other similarly priced places in the capital, as well as the Empire Hotel and Country Club overlooking the sea in Jerudong. The best in Kuala Belait is the Seaview Hotel.
Midrange hotels in the cheaper bracket can be had out of town for around the same price as a flashpacker hotel, but the general starting price for a three-star place in either Bandar or Kuala Belait is higher. LeGallery Hotel in Bandar and the Riviera Hotel in Kuala Belait are in this category.
Hostels
There are several cheaper guest houses in Brunei, but only a couple youth hostels with dormitories. The main one is Pusat Belia on Jalan Sungai Kianggeh in Bandar Seri Begawan. It is super-cheap for Brunei and comes with a pool. Popular guest houses include Nazira Guesthouse, KH Guesthouse, and Asean-EC Guesthouse - all in Bandar. You’ll be hard pushed to find any cheaper accommodation outside Bandar.
Backpacker
There are no popular backpacker hangouts as such in Brunei. It’s not really a destination for backpackers, with only one or two youth hostels and not very cheap travel in general. Jalan Sungai Kianggeh in downtown Bandar is perhaps the only real haven for backpackers, in the loosest sense of the word.
The cheapest place in Brunei for backpackers is Pusat Belia on Jalan Sungai Kianggeh in downtown Bandar Seri Begawan. Apart from one other in Bangar, this is the country’s only youth hostel and dorm beds can be had for a reasonable charge per night. It even comes with a swimming pool but has separate quarters for males and females, so couples beware.
Flashpacker
A better budget option is KH Soon Resthouse on Jalan Pemancha in Bandar. It has a good location near the bus station is also near to an internet café and ATM. Prices here are nearly double that of a room at a backpackers for a double air-conditioned room. There is one or two others in this price range in Kuala Belait in the south of the country.
Homestays
The concept of homestays to Bruneians is quite alien and there are no official ones available.
Camping
There is not that much in the way of camping in Brunei, with little opportunity to spend your time hiking and pitching your tent. There is, however, some camping available in Ulu Temburong National Park. Avoiding the rainy season in the summer is a must.
Unique
The only specialty accommodations open to tourists in Brunei are available on private tours. Popular eco-tours take in the Temburong district by boat, where you can stay in a traditional longhouse. These tours also usually involve canopy walking and tramping in Belalong National Park.
Health & Safety
Brunei is one of the safest countries in Southeast Asia, with low crime rates, well-maintained infrastructure, and high public health standards. Violent crime is extremely rare, and petty crime, such as pickpocketing or bag snatching, is uncommon. The country has strict laws and a strong police presence, making it a low-risk destination for travelers. However, road safety can be an issue, as traffic rules are not always followed, and reckless driving is common.
Food and water safety are generally excellent, with minimal risk of foodborne illnesses. Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue do exist but are less common than in neighboring countries. Medical facilities in Brunei are of high quality, particularly in Bandar Seri Begawan, but more limited in rural areas. Natural hazards are minimal, though heavy rains during the monsoon season can lead to localized flooding. Travelers should also be aware that Brunei has strict laws regarding alcohol, drug offenses, and public behavior, which are strongly enforced.
Scams & Petty Crime: Very low risk, as crime rates in Brunei are among the lowest in the region. Pickpocketing and scams are rare, but travelers should still take standard precautions in busy areas.
Political Unrest: Brunei is politically stable with no history of protests or civil unrest. The government enforces strict regulations on public behavior, and political discussions should be approached with caution.
Diseases: Mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue are present but occur less frequently than in neighboring countries. Travelers should still use insect repellent, especially during the rainy season. Food and water hygiene are excellent, with little risk of foodborne illness.
Health Facilities: High-quality medical care is available in Bandar Seri Begawan, with modern hospitals and well-trained doctors. Rural areas have more limited facilities, but emergency services are reliable. Travel insurance is still recommended, particularly for medical evacuation.
Road Conditions: Generally good, but reckless driving and speeding are common. Pedestrians should be cautious, as drivers do not always yield at crosswalks. Public transportation is limited, so most travelers rely on taxis or car rentals.
Food & Water: Safe to eat and drink in most places. Tap water is treated and drinkable, and food hygiene standards are high. Street food is less common than in other Southeast Asian countries but is generally safe when available.
Nature’s Fury: Minimal natural hazards, though heavy rainfall during the monsoon season (November–March) can lead to localized flooding. The country is not prone to earthquakes or typhoons.
Living in Brunei
Brunei is not a common destination for digital nomads, but it offers a peaceful and secure environment for those seeking a quieter base. Advantages include low crime rates, a stable economy, and well-maintained infrastructure.
Coworking spaces in Brunei are limited but steadily growing as the country modernizes its services. The capital city, Bandar Seri Begawan, has a few small coworking facilities that cater to remote workers and entrepreneurs. These spaces are usually well-equipped with reliable internet, ergonomic seating, and meeting rooms. Some business centers in the city also offer temporary office rentals, which can serve as alternatives to traditional coworking spaces. Many digital nomads also work from cafes or hotels, which often provide free Wi-Fi and a comfortable atmosphere.
Drawbacks include limited coworking spaces, relatively high costs compared to neighboring Southeast Asian countries, and a smaller digital nomad community. Brunei is ideal for remote workers who value tranquility and cultural immersion over bustling coworking hubs and social scenes.
Best Places to Live in Brunei
- Bandar Seri Begawan: The capital city is the main hub for digital nomads, with modern infrastructure, reliable internet, and a peaceful environment. Its proximity to cultural attractions and green spaces makes it appealing for work-life balance.
- Kuala Belait: A smaller town near Brunei’s oil and gas industry, offering a quieter alternative to the capital with good amenities and access to beaches.
- Seria: Known for its connection to Brunei’s energy sector, Seria has a growing expat community and modern facilities but fewer leisure options.
Cost of Living
Brunei has a mid-range cost of living compared to Southeast Asia. Brunei is more expensive than neighboring countries but offers high-quality services and minimal hidden costs.
- Accommodations: $500–$1,200/month for apartments or serviced residences in Bandar Seri Begawan.
- Food: $3–$10 for meals at local restaurants; $40–$80 for upscale dining.
- Transportation: $1–$2 for buses; $10–$20 for taxis or ride-hailing apps.
- Coworking Space: $100–$200/month for limited coworking locations or temporary office rentals.
- Leisure and Extras: Movie tickets for $6–$8; guided tours for $50–$100.
Internet and Connectivity
Brunei has reliable internet infrastructure, with speeds averaging 50–100 Mbps in urban areas. Mobile data is widely available, with packages costing around $10–$25 for 10–30 GB of data. Public Wi-Fi is accessible in cafes, malls, and hotels, though not as widespread as in larger Southeast Asian countries. For stable work connections, coworking spaces and serviced apartments are recommended.
Community and Networking
The digital nomad community in Brunei is small but growing, with most connections made through expat groups and local business networks. Networking events are infrequent but can be found through embassies, international schools, and expat associations. While there aren’t large coworking hubs to foster daily connections, the friendly local population and expat community make it easy to establish relationships for collaboration and socializing.
Health & Wellness
Brunei provides several options for staying active and maintaining wellness, though they are more limited compared to larger Southeast Asian countries.
Gyms are available in major areas like Bandar Seri Begawan and Kuala Belait. Facilities such as Fitness Zone and The Core Fitness offer modern equipment, personal training services, and group classes. Monthly gym memberships typically range from $50 to $100, with discounts for longer commitments. Many upscale hotels also feature fitness centers that can be accessed with day passes.
Yoga studios are relatively few but growing in popularity. Fitness Zone in Bandar Seri Begawan occasionally offers yoga and pilates classes, while some smaller studios provide sessions focusing on mindfulness and relaxation. For digital nomads looking for holistic wellness, some resorts in Brunei offer spa treatments and wellness programs as part of their services.
Brunei’s abundant green spaces provide excellent opportunities for outdoor activities. Taman Mahkota Jubli Emas in the capital is a well-maintained park ideal for jogging, walking, or light exercise, with views of the nearby river and mosques. Bukit Shahbandar Forest Park and Berakas Forest Reserve are popular spots for hiking and trail running, offering scenic forested routes close to the city. For water-based activities, kayaking and river tours along the Brunei River provide an active way to explore the mangroves and spot wildlife.
Brunei has modern medical facilities, with both public and private hospitals offering high-quality care. The RIPAS Hospital in Bandar Seri Begawan is the country’s main public hospital, while private clinics like Gleneagles JPMC cater to expats and visitors. Medical costs are relatively affordable compared to Western countries, with consultations starting around $30–$50 at private facilities. Pharmacies are well-stocked, and medical travel insurance is recommended for extended stays.
Long Term Stay
Brunei offers a range of options for long-term stays, catering to expats, digital nomads, and professionals. The housing market is less competitive than in neighboring countries, meaning availability is generally good, especially in the capital, Bandar Seri Begawan. Monthly rent varies depending on location and type of accommodation, but Brunei’s relatively high standard of living ensures that most properties come with modern amenities such as air conditioning, internet access, and secure parking.
Condominiums and serviced apartments are popular among long-term visitors for their convenience and amenities like pools, gyms, and housekeeping services. Traditional apartments and standalone homes are also available, often at a lower cost, but these may require tenants to manage their utilities and maintenance. Airbnb is a viable option for short-term rentals, though monthly discounts may not be as competitive as local lease agreements.
Brunei’s residential neighborhoods are quiet and safe, offering a relaxed environment. While the city center provides access to shopping malls, coworking spaces, and cultural sites, suburbs like Gadong and Kiulap are known for their residential appeal and proximity to local markets and dining options.
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Condos and Apartments: Modern condominiums with amenities like pools, gyms, and 24/7 security are available in Bandar Seri Begawan, ranging from $800 to $1,500 per month.
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Serviced Apartments: Ideal for convenience, serviced apartments like those in Kiulap and Gadong offer cleaning services and on-site facilities for $1,000 to $2,000 per month.
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Traditional Apartments: Basic apartments without extra amenities are available for $500 to $900 per month, offering affordability for those willing to handle their own utilities.
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Airbnb: Short-term rentals on Airbnb range from $30 to $100 per night, with discounts for long-term stays. These are best for flexibility or trial periods before committing to a lease.
Long Term Visas
Brunei’s visa policies are relatively straightforward but do not currently include specific programs designed for digital nomads. Long-term stays require planning and often involve leveraging standard visa options or employment sponsorships.
Most visitors can stay in Brunei on a tourist visa, which is typically valid for 14 to 90 days depending on nationality. Countries like the US, UK, and Australia offer visa-free entry for shorter durations, while others may require a pre-arranged tourist visa. Extensions can sometimes be granted but are not guaranteed, making this option less suitable for long-term stays.
An employment visa is the most common route for those looking to stay long-term. Digital nomads may consider seeking a local employer’s sponsorship, though this is more applicable to professionals working in Brunei’s industries like oil and gas or education. This visa typically requires a job offer and proof of qualifications.
For digital nomads accompanying family members or spouses who are employed in Brunei, a dependent or spouse visa allows long-term residency. This option is contingent on the primary visa holder’s status and employment.
For frequent travelers, a multiple-entry visa may allow more flexibility, though it requires exiting and re-entering the country. This can be combined with stays in neighboring countries like Malaysia or Singapore to reset tourist visa durations.
Some digital nomads opt for periodic visa runs to nearby countries, such as Malaysia, to renew their tourist visas. While feasible, this requires careful planning and adherence to Brunei’s immigration policies.
Brunei’s strict immigration policies mean overstaying a visa can result in fines or deportation. It is recommended to have a clear plan and explore visa extension options through the Immigration and National Registration Department. As Brunei modernizes, there may be future developments in remote work visa programs, but currently, digital nomads must rely on traditional visa pathways for extended stays.
History & Culture
Food
For the most part, you can easily get Malay food in Brunei as well as a sprinkling of Indian and Chinese food. Western food is freely available in the town areas and you won’t have too much trouble finding a KFC or Pizza Hut in downtown BSB. There are no real specialties in Brunei and the food is not quite as nice as Malaysia but still quite ok.
- Roti Prata: A kind of fried bread served with dahl and sambal or fish/chicken curry. Can also be ordered with egg inside (Roti Telur)
- Nasi Lemak: coconut rice served with anchovy sambal (spicy sauce), peanuts, eggs and cucumbers.
- Lontong: Cubes of rice served with sayur lodeh, a vegetable curry made with coconut milk and tumeric.
- Mee Goreng: Fried noodles. Different in Singapore than other countries since tumeric powder is used to give the dish a nice orange color.
- Nasi Goreng: Fried Rice
- Soto: A thick soup usually consisting of chicken or beef.
History
Brunei is a relatively new country, having achieved its independence from Britain in 1983. Formerly Brunei was very powerful and its borders stretched across much of the whole of Borneo, and even some southern parts of the Philippines, but the sultanate’s power declined and subsequently the country was split into two parts.
In 1888, Brunei became a British protectorate, gaining its independence from British rule less than 100 years later in 1984. Although Brunei is small, it is a very wealthy nation thanks to its oil and gas deposits. Visitors will find a country steeped in Muslim culture and natural beauty.
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40,000 years ago: Brunei has a long history of settlement, with the first evidence of human life in Borneo dating back 40,000 years ago. Being an island, Borneo has received settlers from all over Southeast Asia and this makes the country’s cultural make-up very diverse.
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6th century: Being an island nation, Brunei’s history is steeped in trade. As early as the 6th century, Brunei emerged as a major trading nation, trading sought-after spices and woods with countries such as India and China.
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15th century-17th century: In 1405 Brunei’s ruler, Sultan Muhammad, introduced Islam to the country. He is the founding member of the Sultanate dynasty that rules today. This period marked Brunei’s strongest and most powerful time, when the ruling Sultan for a short period captured Manila and controlled the whole island of Borneo.
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1888-1984: During this period Brunei was a British protectorate, which evolved primarily from the British trading companies that took over control of Sabah in the early 19th century. The Sultanate became independent from the British in 1984.
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1984-present: Brunei has been ruled by a Sultan since its independence from Britain and this title has been passed down in the same family since the 15th century. The current Sultan is His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah and he is the 29th ruler of Brunei.
Important Dates in Brunei History
- 1405: Islam is introduced into Brunei by the ruling Sultan who founded the monarchy that rules Brunei today.
- 1473: The beginning of the rule of Sultan Bolkiah, the fifth Sultan, who took Brunei to the pinnacle of its power.
- 1839: English explorer James Brooke arrived in Borneo and helped the Sultan quash a rebellion.
- 1605: The ninth Sultan, Sultan Hassan, came to power and he urbanized Brunei and changed the structure of the royal family.
- 1888: Brunei becomes a protectorate of Britain.
- 1906: Brunei transferred executive power to the British, with the Sultan only overseeing local customs and religion.
- 1959: New constitution was written, making Brunei a self-governing state.
- 1906: The British Residential System is introduced.
- 1967: Current Sultan, Hassanal Bolkiah, ascends the Sultanate.
- 1970: Brunei’s capital was renamed Bandar Seri Begawan, from Brunei Town, in honor of Sultan Omar.
- 1984: Independence from the British.
Interesting Historical Figures
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Sultan Bolkiah: (1473-1521) - The fifth and probably most powerful Sultan of Brunei. He was known for his sea exploits and was able to expand Brunei’s sphere of influence to the whole of Borneo and as far as Manila for a short period. The period of his rule is considered to be Brunei’s golden period.
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Sultan Hassan: (1605-1619) - The ninth Sultan, Hassan was known for changing the complex structure of the royal court, which is followed even today. However, he succumbed to the royal succession battles, which led to Brunei’s period of decline.
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Sultan Omar: (1967-1986) - Best known for abdicating and letting his son, Hassanal Bolkiah become the 29th Sultan of Brunei. After abdicating, Sultan Omar took the title of Seri Begawan and he is memorialized in the name of the capital of Brunei, which was changed in 1970 from Brunei Town to Bandar Seri Begawan.
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Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah: The 29th and current Sultan of Brunei. He is the head of state and government and has been an important ruler, bringing wealth to Brunei by selling Brunei’s oil and gas to international markets.
FAQ & Resources
Resources
These are my favorite companies when I travel. They are my first choice and starting point when searching for travel deals. I find they offer the best deals, great customer service, and great value.
Visa Services
- iVisa: iVisa streamlines the visa application process, providing a hassle-free way for travelers to obtain the necessary travel documents quickly and efficiently.
Flights
- Skyscanner: Skyscanner is a comprehensive flight search engine that helps travelers find the best deals on flights, hotels, and car rentals by comparing prices from various airlines and travel agencies.
Accommodation
- Hostelworld: Hostelworld is the go-to platform for budget-conscious travelers, offering a wide range of hostels and budget accommodations worldwide with detailed reviews and easy booking options.
- Agoda: Agoda provides a vast selection of accommodations, from budget to luxury, with competitive prices and frequent deals, making it ideal for finding great lodging options in Asia and beyond.
- Booking.com: Booking.com is a reliable and extensive platform for booking accommodations, offering everything from hotels and apartments to vacation homes, with user-friendly features and flexible cancellation policies.
- Holiday Swap: Holiday Swap allows travelers to exchange homes worldwide, offering a cost-effective and unique way to experience new destinations.
- Vrbo: Vrbo provides a wide range of vacation rentals, from homes to villas, perfect for travelers seeking comfortable and personalized accommodations.
Tours
- Get Your Guide: Get Your Guide offers a wide array of tours, activities, and attractions around the world, helping travelers discover and book unique experiences with ease.
Transportation
- 12Go: 12Go simplifies booking transportation in Asia, providing tickets for trains, buses, ferries, and flights, making it easier to plan and navigate multi-leg journeys.
- Klook: Klook is a popular platform for booking travel activities and services, offering discounted tickets for attractions, tours, and local experiences, especially in Asia.
Insurance
- SafetyWing: SafetyWing offers affordable and flexible travel insurance, designed specifically for digital nomads and long-term travelers, ensuring peace of mind on the road.
- World Nomads: World Nomads offers comprehensive travel insurance tailored for adventurous travelers, covering a wide range of activities and providing reliable support and coverage in case of emergencies.
Need more help to book your trip? Check our complete resource page for all the best companies to use when you travel.
Tips
How to pack light - Our guide to packing light for your trip
How to plan your trip - Our tips on where to begin. what do do and how to start.
Embassies and Consulates
For visa applications, consular services, and official Brunei government information, these embassies serve Bruneian nationals abroad and travelers seeking visas:
- Embassy of Brunei in the U.S. – Washington, D.C.
- High Commission of Brunei in Canada – Ottawa
- High Commission of Brunei in the UK – London
- High Commission of Brunei in Australia – Canberra
- High Commission of Brunei in New Zealand – Wellington
Note: For countries without a local embassy or consulate, please contact the nearest Brunei diplomatic mission.
Government Safety Advisories
These government sites provide official travel advisories, safety updates, and entry requirements for Brunei:
- U.S. State Department - Brunei Travel Advisory
- Canada Travel Advice - Brunei
- UK Foreign Travel Advice - Brunei
- Australia Smartraveller - Brunei
- New Zealand SafeTravel - Brunei
Blogs
These blogs provide insights into traveling, living, and working in Brunei:
- TripAdvisor - Brunei Darussalam – Offers comprehensive information on destinations, culture, and travel tips.
- Lonely Planet - Brunei – Provides detailed guides and personal experiences about living and traveling in Brunei.
YouTube Channels & Videos
Explore Brunei through these travel vlogs and documentaries:
- I Spent 24 Hours in Brunei and It Was NOT What I Expected! 🇧🇳 – A traveler’s perspective on Brunei’s attractions and culture.
Instagram Feeds
These Instagram accounts highlight Brunei’s landscapes, culture, and urban life:
- @bruneitourism – Official tourism account showcasing Brunei’s beauty.
- @discoverbrunei – Features stunning photos of Brunei’s natural and urban scenes.
Newspapers
Stay updated with Brunei’s latest news through these newspapers:
- The Brunei Times – Leading newspaper covering local news.
- BruDirect – Provides news on politics, business, and culture.
Other Useful Websites
- Government of Brunei Darussalam – Official portal for government services and information.
- Brunei Tourism – Offers information on attractions, accommodations, and travel tips.