Xining is located on the Qinghai-Tibet border and is the cultural, political and economic heart of Qinghai Province. Its history dates back over 2,000 years, ensuring there are plenty of historic sights to see.
It lies in a strategic position, which has helped its development throughout the ages; it is the only gateway to the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. Xining is not only strategically important, it also culturally very important as over 37 nationalities call the city home.
The main societies are: Han, Hui, Tu and Tibetan. The local customs and traditions are therefore very different to those in the rest of China as they are deep-rooted in Tibet and the hill tribes.
Xining is regarded by many as being the ‘Summer Resort Capital of China’, due to its cool summers. There are a number of natural attractions to enjoy including Qinhai Lake, Birds Island, Ta’er Monastery, Beichan Temple and Dongguan Mosque (one of the largest mosques in northern China).
Getting There & Away
Xining is home to its own small international airport, known as Caojiabao Airport. It is located just 30kms from the city center and has daily flights to and from Beijing (2 hours) as well as other domestic destinations and a selection of other Asian cities. Another way to reach the city is to take a train. There are daily services from Lhasa, Tibet (2 hours) and Qinghai (45 minutes) as well as longer journeys from Beijing (10 hours) and Shanghai (12 hours).
Things to Do
Xining Attractions
- Dongguan Mosque
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Dating back over 600 years, this mosque is located in the center of the city and is one of the most famous sights. it is a beautiful building with a fascinating past.
- Ta’er Monastery
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Located in the southwest part of the city, this is one of the six famous monasteries which make up the gelugpa sect of tibetan buddhism.
- Beichan Temple
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Is set on a hill and offers spectacular views across the city. it is a very peaceful place with many ancient relics.
Side trips from Xining
- Qinhai Lake
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This stunning lake is located just outside of the city and is a must-visit for all nature lovers.
- Bird Island
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Located on qinghai lake, this island is home to a number of different species of migrating birds and also houses temples, beautiful scenery and the ruins of an ancient monastery.
- Riyue (Sun and Moon) Mountain
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Divides qinghai province into two parts. it is a beautiful sight and offers people the chance to enjoy fantastic mountain trekking.
Events
- Ta’er Monastery Lantern Festival
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Held every january, this is a beautiful festival which sees religious dancing, prayer meetings and parades throughout the city.