Straddling the equator, this island group in Micronesia guarantees tropical weather year-round. Its 33 atolls are well spread-out meaning you will be hard pushed to explore the group, which is well-known for having been ravished during WWII fighting.
Comprising 33 atolls and reef islands, Kiribati is spread over 3.5 million square kilometers of ocean, making it one of the most geographically dispersed countries in the world. The country is divided into three main island groups: the Gilbert Islands, the Phoenix Islands, and the Line Islands, with the former group being home to Kiribati’s capital, Tarawa, its situation in the easternmost time zone on the planet ensures you can experience the joys of each day before anyone else.
Despite its remote location, Kiribati offers a unique and tranquil travel experience, rich in natural beauty and traditional culture. The number one activity here is diving, with submerged coral reefs and WWII wrecks waiting to be explored, but you had better get here quick as the disappearance of some atolls and the rising sea level thanks to France’s nuclear testing in the region may mean there’s nothing left to see if you wait.
Tourists visit Kiribati for its untouched beaches, clear blue waters, and abundant marine life, making it a paradise for divers, snorkelers, and nature enthusiasts. Major highlights include the Phoenix Islands Protected Area, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its pristine marine ecosystems, and the historical sites of the Gilbert Islands. The capital, South Tarawa, offers insights into the local culture and history, while the outer islands provide a more traditional and secluded experience.
Kiribati is located in the central Pacific Ocean, straddling the equator and the International Date Line. The country consists of 33 atolls and reef islands, with the majority of the population living in the Gilbert Islands. The terrain is mostly low-lying with an average elevation of just 2 meters above sea level, making it vulnerable to rising sea levels. The climate is tropical, with a wet season from November to April and a dry season from May to October.
What’s Cool
Untouched beaches, vibrant coral reefs, excellent diving and snorkeling, rich cultural heritage, traditional dances and music, warm and friendly locals, unique geographical location, pristine marine ecosystems, and opportunities for eco-tourism.
What’s Not
Limited tourist infrastructure, remote location with long travel times, occasional travel challenges, language barriers (primarily local dialects), high cost of imported goods, potential for tropical storms and rising sea levels impacting travel plans.
Where to Go
Highlights
- Phoenix Islands Protected Area: A UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its pristine marine ecosystems and rich biodiversity, offering excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities.
- South Tarawa: The capital and administrative center of Kiribati, featuring historical sites, cultural centers, and local markets.
- Christmas Island: (Kiritimati) The largest atoll in the world, known for its birdwatching, fishing, and beautiful lagoons.
- Butaritari: An atoll with lush vegetation, World War II relics, and vibrant local culture.
- Abemama: Known for its historical significance and traditional villages, offering a glimpse into Kiribati’s past.
Regions
- gilbert-islands: The Gilbert Islands form the main group of islands in Kiribati. They consist of 16 atolls and coral islands, including the capital, South Tarawa. Major sights include historical World War II sites, traditional villages, and pristine beaches.
South Tarawa: The capital, offering historical landmarks such as the World War II Memorial and the Kiribati National Museum. Abaiang: Known for its beautiful beaches, traditional villages, and the historic ruins of an old Catholic mission. Butaritari: Features lush landscapes, World War II relics, and a strong local cultural presence.
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phoenix-islands: The Phoenix Islands are an uninhabited group of eight atolls and two submerged coral reefs. The region is known for the Phoenix Islands Protected Area, a UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its pristine marine ecosystems and rich biodiversity, making it a prime location for diving and scientific research.
- phoenix-islands-protected-area: Encompassing eight atolls and two submerged coral reefs, this area is a haven for marine life and offers unparalleled diving and snorkeling experiences.
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line-islands: The Line Islands include 11 atolls and coral islands, with notable ones being Christmas Island (Kiritimati), Fanning Island (Tabuaeran), and Washington Island (Teraina). These islands are known for their diverse marine life, birdwatching opportunities, and remote, unspoiled natural environments.
- christmas-island: (Kiritimati) Renowned for its birdwatching, fishing, and diverse marine life, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts. Fanning Island (Tabuaeran): Known for its beautiful lagoons and opportunities for surfing and cultural exchanges with the local population.
Top Cities
- south-tarawa: The capital and most developed area in Kiribati, offering basic amenities, cultural attractions, and administrative facilities.
- betio: A town on Tarawa atoll, known for its significant World War II history and memorials.
World Heritage
- phoenix-islands-protected-area: A UNESCO World Heritage site, it is the largest marine protected area in the world, known for its unspoiled marine ecosystems and rich biodiversity.
When to Go
The dry season (May to October) is the best time to visit Kiribati, with sunny weather and minimal rainfall, ideal for outdoor activities, beach visits, and water sports.
- Dry Season: (May to October) - Best time to visit with sunny weather and minimal rainfall, perfect for outdoor activities and water sports.
- Wet Season: (November to April) - Higher chance of rain and potential travel disruptions, but the landscape is lush and green.
Things to Do
Cultural Experiences
- Traditional Dancing and Music: Experience local dances and music, often performed during community events and celebrations.
- Village Visits: Explore traditional villages to learn about local customs, crafts, and daily life in Kiribati.
- Historical Tours: Visit World War II relics and historical sites, particularly on Tarawa and Butaritari atolls.
Natural Experiences
- Diving and Snorkeling: Discover the vibrant coral reefs and marine life in the Phoenix Islands Protected Area and around Christmas Island.
- Birdwatching: Observe diverse bird species, particularly on Christmas Island, known for its significant bird population.
- Fishing: Enjoy deep-sea and lagoon fishing, with opportunities to catch a variety of fish species.
Urban Experiences
- Exploring South Tarawa: Visit cultural centers, local markets, and historical landmarks in the capital.
- Betio: Discover the significant World War II history and memorials in this town on Tarawa atoll.
Unique Experiences
- Island Hopping: Take boat trips to explore the various islands and atolls of Kiribati, each offering unique landscapes and attractions.
- Eco-Tourism: Participate in eco-tourism activities focused on conservation and sustainable tourism, particularly in the Phoenix Islands Protected Area.
Getting There
Direct flights from Fiji to Bonriki International Airport in South Tarawa and from Honolulu and Fiji to Cassidy International Airport on Christmas Island.
Major Airports
- Bonriki International Airport: (TRW), South Tarawa - The main international gateway to Kiribati, with flights from Fiji and other Pacific destinations.
- Cassidy International Airport: (CXI), Christmas Island - Serves Christmas Island with flights from Honolulu and Fiji.
Where to Stay
Hotels
Basic hotels and guesthouses are available in South Tarawa and Christmas Island, offering essential amenities.
Guesthouses and Homestays
Staying with local families in guesthouses or homestays provides a more authentic experience and insight into Kiribati culture.
Resorts
Few resorts are available, primarily on Christmas Island, offering more comfortable accommodations for tourists.
Camping
Camping is possible on some islands, particularly in more remote areas. Ensure you have necessary supplies and permissions.
Need to Know
- Capital: South Tarawa
- Currency: Australian Dollar (AUD)
- Population: Approximately 120,000
- Electricity: 240V, 50Hz
- Country Code: +686
- Time Zone: Gilbert Islands Time (GMT+12)
- Government: Presidential republic
Health & Safety
Scams & Petty Crime
Generally low, but always be cautious with your belongings and avoid isolated areas after dark.
Political Unrest
Kiribati is generally stable, but always check current travel advisories and avoid any areas with reported unrest.
Diseases
Ensure vaccinations are up-to-date, including hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and tetanus. Malaria is not present, but dengue fever can be a risk, so take necessary precautions against mosquito bites.
Road Conditions
Roads can be in poor condition, especially in rural areas. Travel during the wet season can be challenging due to potential flooding and erosion.
Nature’s Fury
The region can experience tropical storms, especially during the wet season. Stay informed about weather conditions and follow local advice.
Sexual Harassment
Incidents are rare, but as with any travel, dress modestly and respect local customs to avoid unwanted attention.