Chile

Chile is a land of extremes, stretching from the driest desert on Earth to the icy fjords of Patagonia. Most visitors come for the natural wonders—towering volcanoes, massive glaciers, and some of the best stargazing on the planet. The Atacama Desert offers otherworldly landscapes, while Torres del Paine in Patagonia is one of the world’s top trekking destinations. Santiago, the capital, is a modern city with a dramatic Andean backdrop, and Valparaíso’s colorful hills and bohemian energy make it a must-visit. Wine lovers flock to the Central Valley for world-class reds, while Easter Island, one of the most remote places on Earth, holds the mystery of the Moai statues.

Chile isn’t the cheapest country in South America, but it offers good value compared to Europe or North America. Budget travelers can get by on $40–60 a day, but Patagonia and Easter Island are significantly more expensive. Food is a mix of Spanish and indigenous influences, with seafood being a highlight along the coast. Empanadas, pastel de choclo (corn pie), and asado (barbecue) are staples. Wine is excellent and affordable, with Chile producing some of the best reds in the world. Western food is available in major cities, but outside of Santiago, options are more limited.

Getting around Chile is relatively easy. Long-distance buses are comfortable and efficient, and domestic flights save time on the country’s vast distances. In Santiago, the metro is cheap and reliable. English is spoken in tourist areas, but knowing some Spanish is helpful, especially in rural regions. Chile is one of South America’s safest countries, but petty crime can be an issue in Santiago and Valparaíso. The biggest travel challenge is the sheer length of the country—getting from the Atacama to Patagonia requires serious time or money.

Why Go to Chile?

• Torres del Paine: One of the world’s most stunning national parks, with jagged peaks, glaciers, and some of the best hiking in Patagonia.

• Atacama Desert: The driest desert on Earth, with surreal landscapes, geysers, and incredible stargazing.

• Valparaíso’s Colorful Chaos: A bohemian port city filled with street art, winding staircases, and a rebellious energy.

• World-Class Wine Regions: The Colchagua and Maipo Valleys produce some of the best Cabernet Sauvignon and Carménère in the world.

• Easter Island’s Mystery: Remote and fascinating, Rapa Nui’s Moai statues remain one of the world’s great archaeological wonders.

• Chiloé’s Unique Culture: This misty island has wooden churches, mythological legends, and some of the best seafood in Chile.

• Glaciers & Fjords: Southern Chile is home to massive glaciers, remote fjords, and untouched wilderness perfect for adventure seekers.

Chile is a long, narrow country stretching along the southwestern coast of South America. It is bordered by Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It extends from the Atacama Desert in the north to the sub-Antarctic regions in the south, making it one of the most geographically diverse countries in the world.

Chile can be divided into five major geographic regions: the Far North, the Norte Chico (Near North), the Central Region, the South, and Patagonia. The Atacama Desert in the north is the driest desert on Earth, while the central region has a Mediterranean climate and is home to most of the population. The south is characterized by forests, lakes, and fjords, and Patagonia is a remote region of glaciers and rugged mountains. The Andes Mountains run along the eastern border, separating Chile from Argentina.

Tourism in Chile is centered around its natural landscapes, outdoor activities, and wine regions. The country is known for Torres del Paine National Park, Easter Island, and the Atacama Desert. The climate varies widely, from arid in the north to temperate in the center and cold in the south.

Most international visitors arrive at Santiago’s Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport, the country’s main gateway. Other major entry points include Antofagasta, Punta Arenas, and Easter Island, which has flights from mainland Chile and Tahiti. Overland entry is possible from Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru, with several mountain passes connecting Chile to Argentina through the Andes.

Map Links: Google Maps | Apple Maps
Coordinates (for GPS): 35°40‘30.53”S, 71°32‘34.69”W

Far North (Norte Grande)

The Far North is dominated by the Atacama Desert, the driest place on Earth. It has surreal landscapes, ancient archaeological sites, and some of the best stargazing in the world.

• Arica – A coastal city near the Peruvian border with beaches and historic sites.
• Iquique – A duty-free port city with surf beaches and desert landscapes.
• San Pedro de Atacama – A desert town with salt flats, geysers, and otherworldly scenery.
• Humberstone – A UNESCO-listed ghost town from Chile’s nitrate mining era.

Norte Chico (Near North)

This transitional region between the desert and central Chile has rolling hills, fertile valleys, and some of the country’s best observatories.

• La Serena – A coastal city with colonial architecture and nearby Elqui Valley.
• Elqui Valley – A picturesque valley known for pisco production and astronomy tourism.
• Coquimbo – A port city with beaches and a historic English district.

Central Chile

This is the heart of Chile, home to the capital, major wine regions, and some of the country’s most visited cities. It has a Mediterranean climate, with warm summers and mild winters.

• Santiago – The capital, with museums, parks, and access to the Andes.
• Valparaíso – A colorful coastal city known for its steep hills and street art.
• Viña del Mar – A beach resort city with gardens and a yearly music festival.
• Casablanca Valley – A wine-producing region famous for white wines.

Southern Chile

This region has lush forests, lakes, and volcanoes, making it popular for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and hot springs. It has a cooler, rainier climate compared to central Chile.

• Pucón – An adventure tourism hub near Villarrica Volcano.
• Puerto Varas – A German-influenced town with views of Osorno Volcano.
• Chiloé Island – A unique island known for wooden churches and local mythology.
• Valdivia – A riverside city with German heritage and craft breweries.

Chilean Patagonia

Patagonia is one of Chile’s most spectacular regions, with fjords, glaciers, and some of the most remote landscapes in the world. It is a prime destination for trekking and wildlife watching.

• Torres del Paine National Park – A world-renowned trekking destination with dramatic mountain peaks.
• Punta Arenas – A gateway city to Patagonia and Antarctica.
• Puerto Natales – The base for Torres del Paine excursions.
• Carretera Austral – A scenic highway through remote Patagonia.

Easter Island (Rapa Nui)

One of the most remote inhabited islands in the world, Easter Island is famous for its mysterious moai statues and Polynesian heritage.

• Hanga Roa – The only town on the island, serving as the main base for exploring.
• Rano Raraku – The quarry where the moai statues were carved.
• Anakena Beach – A white sand beach with moai and coconut palms.

Start in Santiago, Chile’s capital, where the snow-capped Andes loom over a city full of museums, street art, and buzzing markets. Climb Cerro San Cristóbal for sweeping views, wander the historic Plaza de Armas, and take a day trip to Valparaíso, a colorful coastal city known for its steep hills and bohemian vibe.

In the north, San Pedro de Atacama is the gateway to the Atacama Desert, a surreal landscape of salt flats, geysers, and lunar-like valleys. The Valle de la Luna feels like another planet, while the El Tatio Geysers offer an unforgettable sunrise experience. Stargazers will love the region’s world-class observatories.

Central Chile is wine country, with Casablanca Valley and Colchagua Valley producing some of South America’s best reds and whites. Nearby, the Chilean Lake District is a land of volcanoes, forests, and deep blue lakes. Pucón is the adventure capital, where you can hike Villarrica Volcano, go whitewater rafting, or relax in hot springs.

Further south, Patagonia is Chile at its wildest. Torres del Paine National Park is a bucket-list destination, famous for its towering granite peaks, turquoise lakes, and glaciers. The town of Puerto Natales serves as the main base for exploring the park. To go even further off the grid, the Carretera Austral, a remote highway through Patagonia, leads to stunning fjords, glaciers, and untouched wilderness.

For true isolation, Easter Island (Rapa Nui) sits 3,700 km off the coast, home to the mysterious moai statues and rich Polynesian culture. Closer to the mainland, Chiloé Island offers a different kind of magic, with its colorful stilt houses, wooden churches, and misty landscapes.

Highlights

• Torres del Paine National Park – One of the world’s most breathtaking trekking destinations.
• San Pedro de Atacama – A gateway to the Atacama Desert’s surreal landscapes.
• Easter Island (Rapa Nui) – Home to the famous moai statues and Polynesian heritage.
• Valparaíso – A vibrant, artsy port city covered in murals and steep alleyways.
• Chilean Lake District – A region of volcanoes, lakes, and outdoor adventure.

Top Cities

• Santiago – Chile’s capital, set against the Andes, with great museums, food, and nightlife.
• Valparaíso – A colorful, historic port city famous for its street art and steep hills.
• Puerto Natales – The main hub for exploring Torres del Paine and Patagonia.
• Punta Arenas – The southernmost major city, a gateway to Antarctica.
• La Serena – A relaxed coastal city near some of Chile’s best observatories.

Islands & Beaches

• Easter Island (Rapa Nui) – A remote island with massive stone statues and a unique culture.
• Chiloé Island – A mystical island with stilt houses, wooden churches, and foggy landscapes.
• Bahía Inglesa – A stunning white-sand beach in the north with turquoise waters.
• Viña del Mar – A resort city with beaches and a lively summer scene.
• Anakena Beach – Easter Island’s best beach, with golden sand and moai statues nearby.

National Parks

• Torres del Paine National Park – A world-class trekking destination with glaciers and jagged peaks.
• Lauca National Park – A high-altitude park with volcanoes, lagoons, and wildlife.
• Conguillío National Park – A dramatic landscape of ancient forests and volcanic terrain.
• Alerce Andino National Park – Home to some of the oldest trees on Earth.
• Pumalín Douglas Tompkins National Park – A massive, protected area of Patagonian wilderness.

World Heritage

• Easter Island (Rapa Nui National Park) – Famous for its mysterious moai statues.
• Valparaíso’s Historic Quarter – A UNESCO-listed port city with colorful houses and street art.
• Chiloé Churches – A series of wooden churches reflecting a blend of Indigenous and Spanish influences.
• Humberstone and Santa Laura Saltpeter Works – Abandoned nitrate towns in the Atacama Desert.
• Sewell Mining Town – A former copper mining settlement high in the Andes.

The climate in Chile is so diverse that you can be burning in the north and freezing in the south in the space of a couple of days. The north is characterized by high temperatures, a lack of rain and unchanging seasons. Moving down the country, rainfall increases, as does snowfall, and the seasons become more pronounced. The warmest part of the year in the south is from November to February, when the days can last for what seem like months. Of course, it all changes around from May to August.

High Season: December–February
Shoulder Season: September–November, March–May
Low Season: June–August

High Season: Summer (December–February) is the best time for Patagonia, with long daylight hours and mild temperatures. Torres del Paine and other trekking destinations get crowded, so booking in advance is essential. In central Chile, including Santiago and Valparaíso, summer means warm days and lively beach towns. The Atacama Desert remains hot but dry, making it a year-round destination.

Shoulder Season: Spring (September–November) and fall (March–May) are great for exploring Chile without peak-season crowds. Patagonia is still accessible in early fall and late spring, with fewer hikers on the trails. The wine regions near Santiago are stunning in autumn, especially during the grape harvest in March. Northern Chile, including the Atacama, has comfortable temperatures, and prices drop across the country.

Low Season: Winter (June–August) is ski season in the Andes, with resorts like Valle Nevado and Portillo drawing winter sports enthusiasts. Santiago and central Chile experience cooler, wetter weather, but the Atacama Desert remains warm and dry. Patagonia is largely inaccessible, as many lodges and trekking routes close due to harsh weather. However, this is the best time for budget travel in other regions, with lower prices and fewer tourists.

Chile Month by Month

January: Hot in the north and central regions, warm in Patagonia. 65-95°F (18-35°C) in Santiago, 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Patagonia. Peak summer season, with busy beaches and Patagonia treks.

February: Hot, dry, busy. 65-95°F (18-35°C) in Santiago, 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Patagonia. Carnaval and summer vacations fill tourist spots.

March: Warm, cooling down. 55-85°F (13-29°C) in Santiago, 40-60°F (4-16°C) in Patagonia. Grape harvest begins in wine regions.

April: Mild, autumn colors. 50-80°F (10-27°C) in Santiago, 35-55°F (2-13°C) in Patagonia. Fewer crowds and great for hiking.

May: Cool, rainy in central Chile. 45-70°F (7-21°C) in Santiago, 30-50°F (-1-10°C) in Patagonia. Shoulder season with lower prices.

June: Cold, rainy, ski season begins. 40-65°F (4-18°C) in Santiago, 25-45°F (-4-7°C) in Patagonia. The Andes get fresh snow.

July: Cold, peak ski season. 35-60°F (2-16°C) in Santiago, 20-40°F (-7-4°C) in Patagonia. Popular for winter sports in the Andes.

August: Cold, end of ski season. 40-65°F (4-18°C) in Santiago, 25-45°F (-4-7°C) in Patagonia. Low tourist numbers in most regions.

September: Cool, dry, spring begins. 50-75°F (10-24°C) in Santiago, 30-50°F (-1-10°C) in Patagonia. Chilean Independence Day celebrations.

October: Mild, dry, great for travel. 55-80°F (13-27°C) in Santiago, 35-55°F (2-13°C) in Patagonia. Patagonia reopens for trekking.

November: Warm, dry, fewer crowds. 60-85°F (16-29°C) in Santiago, 40-60°F (4-16°C) in Patagonia. One of the best months for travel.

December: Hot in central and north, warm in Patagonia. 65-95°F (18-35°C) in Santiago, 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Patagonia. Holiday season fills tourist spots.

Festivals & Events

Fiesta de la Vendimia (Wine Harvest Festival): (March/April) – Celebrations in Chile’s wine regions with tastings and music.

Día de las Glorias Navales: (May 21) – A national holiday honoring Chile’s navy with parades and ceremonies.

Winter Ski Season: (June–August) – The Andes ski resorts near Santiago attract winter sports enthusiasts.

Fiestas Patrias (Independence Day): (September 18-19) – Chile’s biggest celebration, with rodeos, barbecues, and traditional dances.

Christmas & New Year’s Eve: (December) – Festivities across the country, with fireworks in Valparaíso being the most famous.

Sandwiched between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean, this long, narrow country offers some of the most stunning landscapes on Earth. Whether you’re trekking in Torres del Paine, stargazing in the Atacama Desert, or sipping wine in the Central Valley, Chile is packed with adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

For outdoor enthusiasts, Chile is one of the best destinations in South America. The Carretera Austral provides one of the world’s most scenic road trips, while the fjords and islands of Patagonia are perfect for remote exploration. The country also boasts excellent skiing, world-class surfing, and some of the best mountaineering on the continent. Meanwhile, Santiago and Valparaíso bring a vibrant mix of colonial history, modern culture, and an exciting food and wine scene.

Chile is safe, well-developed, and relatively easy to travel, but its sheer length means planning is essential. Whether you’re seeking adventure, culture, or just a quiet escape in nature, Chile offers something for everyone.

• Scuba Diving: Easter Island and Juan Fernández Islands offer fantastic diving, but mainland Chile’s waters are cold and rough.
• Motorcycle Touring: The Carretera Austral and Atacama Desert offer some of the best motorcycle touring routes in the world.
• Nightlife & Partying: Santiago and Valparaíso have solid nightlife, but Chile isn’t known for its party scene like Brazil or Argentina.
• Rock Climbing: Some of the best climbing in South America, especially in Cochamó, Cajón del Maipo, and Torres del Paine.
• Bicycle Touring: Fantastic long-distance cycling on the Carretera Austral and through wine country, but challenging terrain.
• Golfing: Chile has a few good courses, particularly in Santiago, but it’s not a major golf destination.
• Shopping: Santiago has a mix of high-end malls and artisan markets, while Valparaíso offers unique street art and crafts.
• Trekking: World-class trekking in Patagonia, the Andes, and the Atacama, with diverse landscapes and trails for all levels.
• Mountain Biking: Excellent terrain in the Andes, with downhill trails near Santiago and epic rides in Patagonia.
• White Water Rafting: Good rafting in Pucón and Futaleufú, but not as widely available as in Peru or Ecuador.
• Wind Surfing: World-class windsurfing in spots like Matanzas and Pichilemu, thanks to strong Pacific winds.

Cultural Experiences

Chile’s history and culture are shaped by indigenous traditions, Spanish colonization, and modern artistic movements. From ancient ruins to vibrant street art, the country offers a unique blend of old and new.

• Exploring Valparaíso’s Street Art and Historic Hills: A colorful coastal city filled with murals, funiculars, and bohemian charm.
• Visiting the Churches of Chiloé: These UNESCO-listed wooden churches blend European and indigenous influences in a unique architectural style.
• Learning About the Mapuche in Temuco: The indigenous Mapuche people maintain a strong cultural identity, best experienced through their markets and museums.
• Wine Tasting in the Colchagua Valley: One of South America’s best wine regions, known for world-class Cabernet Sauvignon and Carménère.
• Exploring Pablo Neruda’s Houses: Chile’s most famous poet left behind three quirky homes in Santiago, Valparaíso, and Isla Negra, now fascinating museums.

Natural Experiences

Chile is home to some of the most spectacular landscapes in the world, from high-altitude deserts to glacial fjords.

• Hiking in Torres del Paine: One of the most famous trekking destinations in the world, with breathtaking mountains, glaciers, and lakes.
• Stargazing in the Atacama Desert: The world’s clearest skies make this the best place on Earth for observing the stars.
• Exploring the Marble Caves of General Carrera Lake: Stunning blue and white marble formations, accessible only by boat.
• Visiting the Moai Statues on Easter Island: One of the most mysterious archaeological sites in the world, set in a remote Pacific island paradise.
• Witnessing the Otherworldly Landscapes of Valle de la Luna: A surreal desert valley in the Atacama, with sand dunes, salt flats, and strange rock formations.

Urban Experiences

While most visitors come for the landscapes, Chile’s cities offer a fascinating mix of history, art, and modern culture.

• Exploring Santiago’s Barrio Lastarria: A trendy neighborhood full of museums, cafes, and historic architecture.
• Taking a Funicular in Valparaíso: The city’s famous funiculars provide great views and a glimpse into its quirky past.
• Visiting the Historic Center of La Serena: One of Chile’s oldest cities, known for its colonial churches and beaches.
• Eating Fresh Seafood at the Mercado Central in Santiago: One of the best places to try Chilean specialties like ceviche and king crab.
• Walking the Waterfront in Punta Arenas: The gateway to Patagonia, with historic mansions and views of the Magellan Strait.

Unique Experiences

Chile’s extreme geography and remote locations offer experiences you won’t find anywhere else.

• Driving the Carretera Austral: One of the world’s most scenic road trips, running through Patagonia’s fjords, mountains, and glaciers.
• Exploring the Abandoned Mining Town of Humberstone: A well-preserved ghost town in the Atacama Desert, once a booming nitrate mining center.
• Trekking in the Dientes de Navarino: The southernmost trekking circuit in the world, located on Navarino Island near Cape Horn.
• Taking a Boat Trip Through the Chilean Fjords: Patagonia’s untouched fjords are best explored by boat, with glaciers, wildlife, and remote fishing villages.
• Watching the Penguins of Isla Magdalena: A tiny island home to thousands of Magellanic penguins, accessible from Punta Arenas.

Weird and Wonderful

Chile has plenty of bizarre and fascinating sights, from haunted islands to alien landscapes.

• Exploring the Hand of the Desert: A massive stone hand emerging from the sand in the Atacama Desert.
• Visiting the Mysterious Moai Quarry on Easter Island: Where the giant heads were carved before being transported across the island.
• Seeing the Floating Houses of Castro: A unique architectural feature of Chiloé, where houses stand on stilts above the water.
• Finding the Hidden Hot Springs of El Tatio Geysers: A steaming volcanic field where you can soak in natural hot pools at sunrise.
• Walking Through the Valley of the Dead: A desolate, wind-carved landscape in the Atacama that looks like another planet.

Flying into Santiago (SCL) is the easiest way to enter Chile, but buses are a great alternative from Argentina and Peru. Border crossings with Argentina are efficient, though Andean passes can close in winter. There are no international trains, and crossing from Bolivia requires preparation due to altitude and road conditions.

Santiago is a lengthy flight from Europe, from where many operators change in Rio de Janeiro or North America. The strange shape of the country means that flights are available to destinations across Chile, which in turn connect to cities throughout Latin America. The downside is that a trip to say, Punta Arenas to Arica requires numerous connections meaning a day of departure lounge coffee and ear-popping takeoffs and landings. Buses are a slower, cheaper option and are usually reliable. The train system is limited, only operating in and around a few cities including the capital.

Chile is well-connected by air, land, and sea, with international flights, long-distance bus routes, and several border crossings with Argentina, Peru, and Bolivia. The country’s long, narrow geography means most travelers enter by air into Santiago (SCL) or overland from Argentina.

For most visitors, flying into Santiago is the easiest way in. If you’re coming from Argentina, crossing by bus or car through the Andes is scenic and straightforward. Overland routes from Peru and Bolivia are also available, but some remote crossings require careful planning.

Entry Requirements for Chile

Chile’s entry requirements vary based on nationality and the purpose of the visit. Below is an overview tailored to citizens of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand.

Citizens of the United States: U.S. citizens can visit Chile without a visa for stays of up to 90 days. Upon arrival, travelers receive a tourist card (“tarjeta de turismo”), which must be retained and presented upon departure. A valid passport is required, and it’s recommended to ensure it has at least one blank page for the entry stamp. oai_citation_attribution:0‡travel.state.gov

Citizens of Canada: Canadian citizens do not require a visa for stays of up to 90 days in Chile. A valid passport is necessary, and travelers will receive a tourist card upon entry, which should be kept safe for departure procedures. oai_citation_attribution:1‡travel.gc.ca

Citizens of the United Kingdom: UK citizens can enter Chile without a visa for stays up to 90 days. A valid passport is required, and a tourist card will be issued upon arrival, which must be presented upon exit. oai_citation_attribution:2‡gov.uk

Citizens of Australia and New Zealand: Australian and New Zealand citizens are permitted to enter Chile visa-free for stays up to 90 days. A valid passport is necessary, and travelers will receive a tourist card upon entry, which should be retained for departure.

Health and Vaccination Requirements: As of May 9th, the Protected Borders Plan is no longer in effect. This means that the request for a PCR test and random tests upon entry to Chile have been eliminated. A current vaccination certificate is not required when entering Chile. oai_citation_attribution:3‡chile.travel

Customs Regulations: Travelers should be aware of Chile’s customs regulations, including restrictions on certain goods and the requirement to declare items upon entry. For detailed information, consult the Chilean customs authority.

Additional Tips: It’s recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and unforeseen circumstances during your stay in Chile. Entry requirements can change, so it’s important to check the latest information from official sources, such as the Chilean embassy or consulate in your country, before traveling.

By Air

Chile has several international airports, with Santiago (SCL) as the main hub. Other cities offer flights to neighboring countries.

• Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport (SCL) – Santiago (Largest airport, main entry point)
• Carriel Sur International Airport (CCP) – Concepción (Some international flights)
• Diego Aracena International Airport (IQQ) – Iquique (Flights to Peru and Bolivia)
• El Tepual International Airport (PMC) – Puerto Montt (Flights to Argentina)
• Presidente Carlos Ibáñez del Campo International Airport (PUQ) – Punta Arenas (Gateway to Patagonia and Antarctica)

By Train

There are no international passenger trains to Chile. Domestic rail service is limited.

By Bus

Chile has reliable long-distance buses, with international routes to Argentina, Peru, and Bolivia. Buses are comfortable and affordable, making them a popular way to cross borders.

• Argentina → Chile (Frequent buses from Buenos Aires, Mendoza, Bariloche to Santiago and central Chile)
• Peru → Chile (Buses from Tacna to Arica)
• Bolivia → Chile (Routes from La Paz and Uyuni to northern Chile)

By Car

Driving into Chile is straightforward from Argentina but challenging from Peru and Bolivia, where desert roads and high-altitude passes can be difficult.

To & From Argentina

Chile and Argentina share several well-used border crossings, with the Paso Los Libertadores route being the busiest and most direct.

• Paso Los Libertadores (Main Santiago-Mendoza route, can close in winter)
• Paso Cardenal Samoré (For Bariloche, popular for Patagonia travelers)
• Paso Jama (High-altitude route to San Pedro de Atacama)
• Paso Austral (For Patagonia, connects El Calafate and Puerto Natales)

To & From Peru

The Peru-Chile border is easy to cross, with a well-organized bus and taxi system between Tacna and Arica.

• Arica – Tacna (Main border, taxis and buses available)
• Chacalluta – Santa Rosa (Official border checkpoint)

To & From Bolivia

The Bolivia-Chile border has several crossings, but some routes require 4WD due to rough terrain.

• Pisiga – Colchane (Main highway to Oruro and La Paz)
• Hito Cajón – San Pedro de Atacama (Scenic but remote, connects Uyuni to Chile)

Chile is long and narrow, stretching over 4,300 km from the Atacama Desert to Patagonia. Domestic flights save time on long routes, while buses are the most affordable option for intercity travel. In cities, public transport and ride-share apps work well. Renting a car makes sense in remote areas, but road conditions vary.

Train

Chile’s rail network is limited. The most useful passenger train is the Santiago-Chillán route, which is modern and comfortable. Other routes exist, but they’re slow and not practical for most travelers. For getting around, buses and flights are far more reliable.

Bus

Long-distance buses are the most common way to travel between cities. Buses are comfortable, affordable, and reliable, with different seat classes like semi-cama (reclining seats) and cama (fully reclining seats). Major companies include Turbus, Pullman Bus, and Buses JM.

• Santiago to Valparaíso: A quick 1.5-hour ride.
• Santiago to Puerto Montt: A long but scenic 12-hour journey.
• San Pedro de Atacama to Calama: A key route for reaching the desert.

City buses operate in places like Santiago and Valparaíso, but they can be crowded and confusing for first-time visitors.

Car Rental

Renting a car is only necessary if you’re exploring rural areas or Patagonia. In Santiago and other major cities, public transport and ride-shares are easier. If driving long distances, be aware of toll roads, strong winds in Patagonia, and rough roads in remote areas. A 4x4 is recommended for the Atacama Desert and southern Chile.

Ride Share

Uber, Cabify, and Didi operate in major cities, offering a cheaper and safer alternative to taxis. In Santiago, ride-share apps are often better than taxis.

Ferries

Ferries are essential in southern Chile, where roads are limited. Key routes include:

• Puerto Montt to Chiloé Island: A short but vital crossing.
• Puerto Natales to Puerto Montt: A scenic multi-day ferry through Patagonia.
• Patagonian fjords and remote islands: Several ferries connect hard-to-reach areas.

Air

Flying is the fastest way to cover Chile’s long distances. Major airlines include LATAM, Sky Airline, and JetSMART, with routes connecting Santiago, Punta Arenas, Calama (Atacama), and Easter Island.

• Santiago to Punta Arenas: A 3.5-hour flight vs. a multi-day road trip.
• Santiago to Calama (Atacama): The quickest way to reach the desert.
• Santiago to Easter Island: A remote but bucket-list flight.

Taxis

Taxis are available in most cities, but fares aren’t always regulated, and scams can happen. In Santiago and Valparaíso, ride-share apps are safer and cheaper. Always check that the meter is running or agree on a price before the ride.

Chile offers a broad range of accommodations, from budget-friendly hostels to world-class luxury lodges. In major cities like Santiago, Valparaíso, and Concepción, you’ll find everything from business hotels to boutique stays in historic buildings. Patagonia and the Atacama Desert have unique eco-lodges, while the central wine valleys boast stylish vineyard accommodations.

Budget travelers are well-served, with hostels available in nearly every city and town. Airbnb is widespread and often provides better value than hotels, especially for longer stays. Luxury travelers will find high-end options in Santiago, Patagonia, and San Pedro de Atacama, with some of South America’s best luxury lodges located in Chile’s remote landscapes.

Accommodation prices fluctuate with the seasons. Summer (December–February) is peak season for Patagonia and beach towns, while winter (June–August) drives up prices in ski resorts. If you’re heading to popular destinations like Torres del Paine or San Pedro de Atacama, booking in advance is highly recommended, especially during high season.

Budget Travelers: Hostels and budget guesthouses start at around CLP 10,000–30,000 ($10–$35) per night. In Santiago and Valparaíso, dorm beds cost around CLP 15,000–25,000 ($15–$30), while private rooms in budget hotels range from CLP 30,000–50,000 ($35–$60). Patagonia is pricier, with dorm beds in Puerto Natales and Punta Arenas costing $20-$40.

Mid-Range: A comfortable three-star hotel or boutique guesthouse costs between CLP 60,000–150,000 ($70–$180) per night. Boutique hotels in Santiago, Valparaíso, and the Lake District offer great value in this price range. In Patagonia, expect to pay at least CLP 100,000 ($120) for a mid-range stay.

Upscale: Luxury hotels in Chile start at around CLP 200,000 ($250) per night, with top-tier lodges exceeding CLP 1,000,000 ($1,200). The most exclusive stays include remote eco-lodges in Patagonia, luxury wine lodges in the Colchagua Valley, and high-end desert retreats in San Pedro de Atacama.

Hotels

Chile has a well-developed hotel industry, with options ranging from budget to ultra-luxury. Santiago has a mix of business hotels and boutique stays, while Valparaíso is known for its stylish heritage hotels. Patagonia has remote eco-lodges and upscale wilderness retreats, while San Pedro de Atacama features luxury desert lodges with all-inclusive adventure packages. The Lake District and Chiloé Island offer charming lakeside and seaside hotels.

Hostels

Chile has a strong hostel network, particularly in Santiago, Valparaíso, and backpacker-friendly hubs like Pucón and Puerto Natales. Dorm beds range from CLP 10,000–30,000 ($10–$35) per night, with well-rated hostels offering free breakfast and communal kitchens. In Patagonia, hostels fill up quickly in peak season, so booking ahead is advised.

Backpacker

Chile is a popular backpacking destination, with affordable hostels and good transport options. Budget guesthouses and dorm beds typically cost CLP 10,000–40,000 ($10–$45) per night. Patagonia is more expensive, but camping helps cut costs. In the Atacama Desert and Lake District, affordable guesthouses provide good alternatives to hostels.

Flashpacker

Flashpackers will find great boutique hotels, stylish hostels, and well-furnished Airbnbs across Chile. Prices range from CLP 50,000–150,000 ($60–$180) per night, depending on location. Santiago’s Lastarria neighborhood and Valparaíso’s Cerro Alegre are great areas for trendy boutique stays. In Patagonia, higher-end hostels and mid-range lodges provide comfort without breaking the bank.

Homestays

Homestays in Chile are common in rural areas, particularly in the Lake District, Chiloé, and Patagonia. Prices range from CLP 30,000–80,000 ($35–$100) per night, often including meals. Indigenous Mapuche communities in the south and Rapa Nui (Easter Island) offer cultural homestays, providing a unique local experience.

Camping

Camping is popular in Chile, especially in Patagonia, the Lake District, and the Atacama Desert. National parks like Torres del Paine have designated campsites, with fees around CLP 10,000–30,000 ($10–$35) per night. Wild camping is possible in some areas but should be done responsibly. Many hostels and refugios (mountain lodges) allow camping on their grounds for a lower fee.

Unique Stays

Chile has some of South America’s most unique accommodations. Patagonia is home to luxury eco-lodges with glass domes and remote cabins with breathtaking views. In San Pedro de Atacama, high-end desert lodges offer all-inclusive stays with guided excursions. The Chiloé archipelago has traditional palafitos (stilt houses) converted into boutique hotels. In the Colchagua Valley, vineyard lodges provide luxury stays surrounded by Chile’s best wines. For adventure seekers, refugios along hiking routes in Torres del Paine offer rustic yet scenic accommodations.

Chile is one of the safest countries in South America, but travelers should still be mindful of petty crime, road conditions, and natural hazards. Altitude sickness is as much a threat here as it is anywhere else with high peaks. To avoid problems, don’t climb or descend too quickly. Crime is not a huge problem in Chile, but petty theft is prevalent in certain areas, particularly in Santiago, although is not as bad as in some other Latin American countries. Health standards here are also better than in the rest of the region.

Pickpocketing and bag snatching occur in Santiago, Valparaíso, and other major cities, particularly in crowded areas, markets, and public transportation. While violent crime is rare, scams and distraction thefts are common in tourist-heavy spots. It’s best to keep valuables secure, avoid carrying large amounts of cash, and use official taxis or ride-hailing apps.

Road conditions are generally excellent, with well-maintained highways and reliable public transportation. However, rural roads, especially in Patagonia and the Atacama Desert, can be remote, poorly marked, and difficult to navigate. Driving at night outside urban areas is not recommended due to unpredictable terrain and limited emergency services. Health risks are minimal, but travelers should be cautious with tap water in rural areas and be prepared for altitude sickness in high-altitude destinations like the Andes. Medical care is high-quality in Santiago but more limited in remote regions, making travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage a good idea.

Chile’s biggest natural hazards come from its geography. The country experiences frequent earthquakes and occasional tsunamis along the Pacific coast. The Andes can see extreme weather changes, and Patagonia’s unpredictable climate can make outdoor activities risky. Women travelers generally find Chile safe, though occasional catcalling can occur in cities. By staying aware and taking basic precautions, visitors can explore Chile’s diverse landscapes and vibrant cities safely.

Scams & Petty Crime

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is the biggest concern for travelers, particularly in Santiago and Valparaíso. Thieves often operate in crowded public transport, markets, and nightlife areas. Distraction scams, like someone spilling something on you while an accomplice steals your bag, are also common. It’s best to keep valuables secure and be especially cautious in bus terminals and metro stations.

Political Unrest

Protests and demonstrations are common in Chile, particularly in Santiago. While most are peaceful, some can turn violent if police intervene. Public transportation and major roads may be blocked during protests, so it’s best to avoid large gatherings and monitor local news for disruptions.

Diseases

Chile has no major endemic diseases, and food and water are generally safe in cities. However, travelers heading to rural areas should stick to bottled or filtered water. Altitude sickness can be an issue in high-altitude destinations, such as the Andes and San Pedro de Atacama.

Road Conditions

Chile’s highways are well-maintained, but remote areas, especially in Patagonia and the Atacama, can have rough roads and long distances between gas stations. Driving at night in rural areas is risky due to poor lighting and wildlife on the roads. Public transportation is reliable, with buses being the best way to travel between cities.

Nature’s Fury

Chile is highly seismically active, with frequent earthquakes and occasional tsunamis. Coastal travelers should be aware of tsunami evacuation routes. In Patagonia and the Andes, extreme weather can change quickly, making hiking and trekking dangerous without proper preparation.

Sexual Harassment

Chile is generally safe for women travelers, though catcalling and occasional unwanted attention can happen, particularly in urban areas. Most harassment is verbal and non-threatening. Dressing modestly outside beach areas and staying aware in nightlife settings can help minimize unwanted encounters.

Chile is one of South America’s best digital nomad destinations, offering fast internet, modern infrastructure, and stunning landscapes. Santiago is the country’s main hub, with plenty of coworking spaces, strong expat communities, and reliable public transport. Meanwhile, cities like Valparaíso and Puerto Varas provide a slower, more scenic lifestyle. Chile is also one of the safest and most economically stable countries in the region, making it a great choice for long-term stays.

The main downside? It’s more expensive than neighboring countries like Bolivia or Peru, especially in Santiago. However, if you’re earning in USD or Euros, you can still enjoy a comfortable life at a fraction of the cost of the U.S. or Europe.

Coworking spaces are well-developed, particularly in Santiago. WeWork Santiago is a great option, offering a global network and excellent facilities. IF Cowork has a strong presence, catering to freelancers and startups. In Valparaíso, La Compañía Cowork is a favorite among creatives, while WORK/COWORK in Puerto Varas is ideal for those who want to work close to Patagonia’s nature.

• Santiago: The capital, with the best infrastructure, coworking spaces, and networking opportunities.
• Valparaíso: A colorful coastal city with an artsy vibe, attracting creatives and digital nomads.
• Puerto Varas: A gateway to Patagonia, perfect for nomads who love nature and outdoor adventures.
• Viña del Mar: A beach city next to Valparaíso, with a relaxed vibe and modern amenities.
• La Serena: A sunny coastal city with lower living costs and fewer crowds than Santiago.

Cost of Living

Chile is more expensive than most of South America but still affordable for digital nomads earning in foreign currency.

• Accommodation: $500–$1,500 per month. Santiago is the priciest, while smaller cities are more affordable.
• Food: $250–$500 per month. Eating out can be expensive, but local markets help keep costs low.
• Transportation: $30–$100 per month. Public transit in Santiago is excellent, and Uber is widely used.
• Coworking Space: $100–$250 per month. Many options in Santiago, Valparaíso, and Viña del Mar.
• Leisure & Extras: $100–$400 per month. Includes outdoor activities, gyms, and social life.

Internet and Connectivity

Chile has some of the fastest internet in South America, with fiber-optic speeds of 100–600 Mbps in major cities. Mobile data is reliable (Claro, Entel, and Movistar are the top providers), and coverage is decent even in Patagonia. Power outages are rare, making Chile one of the most reliable remote work locations on the continent.

Community and Networking

Chile has a growing digital nomad scene, particularly in Santiago and Valparaíso. The startup ecosystem is strong, with networking events, co-living spaces, and entrepreneur meetups happening regularly. Santiago is great for tech and business networking, while Valparaíso attracts artists, writers, and remote creatives.

Health & Wellness

Chile is a paradise for outdoor lovers. You can hike in the Andes, surf along the Pacific, or explore Patagonia on weekends. Santiago has modern gyms, yoga studios, and outdoor parks, while smaller cities offer plenty of nature-based activities.

Healthcare in Chile is excellent and affordable compared to the U.S. Private clinics provide top-quality services, and health insurance costs $50–$200 per month. Public healthcare is available but less efficient.

Long-Term Stay

Finding long-term rentals is easy, especially in major cities. Prices are higher in Santiago, but cheaper deals can be found outside the capital.

• Condos and Apartments: Modern units cost $600–$1,500 per month, depending on location.
• Serviced Apartments: Fully furnished, with prices ranging from $800–$2,000 per month.
• Traditional Apartments: More basic but affordable, starting at $400 per month.
• Airbnb: A good option for short-term stays, but negotiating directly with landlords is cheaper.

Visa Options

Chile offers multiple visa options for digital nomads and remote workers.

• Tourist Visa: Most nationalities get 90 days visa-free, extendable for another 90 days.
• Temporary Residency Visa: Allows stays of 1–2 years, with an option to apply for permanent residency.
• Investment & Work Visas: If you start a business or get hired by a Chilean company, you can apply for a work visa or investment visa.

Chilean culture blends indigenous Mapuche traditions, Spanish colonial heritage, and European immigration influences. Poetry and literature hold a special place in national identity, with Pablo Neruda and Gabriela Mistral among the country’s most celebrated writers. The arts scene thrives in cities like Valparaíso, known for its colorful street murals and bohemian culture.

Catholicism remains the dominant religion, though Chile is one of Latin America’s most secular countries. Indigenous beliefs, particularly those of the Mapuche people, continue to shape spiritual practices in some regions.

Food

Chilean cuisine is influenced by indigenous, Spanish, and European flavors, with an emphasis on fresh seafood, hearty stews, and grilled meats. Chile’s long coastline provides an abundance of fish and shellfish, while its fertile valleys produce some of the world’s best wines.

Language

Spanish is the official language of Chile, but Chilean Spanish is known for its fast pace, heavy slang, and dropped syllables, making it one of the most challenging Spanish dialects for foreigners. Some indigenous languages, like Mapudungun (spoken by the Mapuche) and Rapa Nui (on Easter Island), are still spoken by small communities.

History

Chile’s history is shaped by indigenous civilizations, Spanish conquest, and military rule. It was one of South America’s most stable economies in the 20th century but also endured a brutal dictatorship under Augusto Pinochet. Today, it’s a modern democracy with strong economic growth.

Embassies and Consulates

For visa applications, consular services, and official Chilean government information, these embassies serve Chilean nationals abroad and travelers seeking visas:

• Embassy of Chile in the U.S. – Washington, D.C.
• Embassy of Chile in Canada – Ottawa
• Embassy of Chile in the UK – London
• Embassy of Chile in Australia – Canberra
• Embassy of Chile in New Zealand – Wellington

Government Safety Advisories

These government sites provide official travel advisories, safety updates, and entry requirements for Chile:

• U.S. State Department - Chile Travel Advisory
• Canada Travel Advice - Chile
• UK Foreign Travel Advice - Chile
• Australia Smartraveller - Chile
• New Zealand SafeTravel - Chile

Blogs

These blogs provide insights into traveling, living, and working in Chile:

• Chile Travel Blog – Offers comprehensive information on destinations, culture, and travel tips.

YouTube Channels & Videos

Explore Chile through these travel vlogs and documentaries:

• Chile Travel - Official YouTube Channel – Showcases attractions and events.

Instagram Feeds

These Instagram accounts highlight Chile’s landscapes, culture, and urban life:

• @chiletravel – Official tourism account showcasing Chile’s beauty.

Newspapers

Stay updated with Chile’s latest news through these newspapers:

• La Tercera – Leading newspaper covering local news.

Other Useful Websites

• Government of Chile – Official portal for government services and information.
• Chile Travel – Offers information on attractions, accommodations, and travel tips.