Belize

Belize is a country of natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and warm Caribbean vibes. Most visitors come for its world-famous beaches, coral reefs, and ancient Maya ruins. The Belize Barrier Reef is the second-largest in the world, offering incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities around Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker, while the Maya Mountains and Cockscomb Basin offer lush jungles and hidden waterfalls. Belmopan, the capital, is a small, quiet city, while San Ignacio gives a taste of local life, set among the jungles and ancient sites like Caracol. Belize is perfect for outdoor adventurers, history buffs, and those looking to escape to a tropical paradise.

Native Maya people live farther inland and in the north, you’ll mainly hear Spanish being spoken despite Belize being the only Latin American country with English as its official language!

Belize is moderately priced compared to other Caribbean destinations. Accommodation options range from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts. The country is affordable for budget travelers, especially if you stick to local accommodations and street food. Food is a highlight—fresh seafood, like conch and lobster, is a staple along the coast, and rice and beans, fried chicken, and tacos are served everywhere. Western food is available in larger towns, but trying the local fare is a must. Whether it’s at a roadside stand or a high-end restaurant, the food scene in Belize is diverse and delicious.

Getting around Belize is relatively easy. The country is small, so public transport is affordable, with buses connecting the major cities. Taxis and water taxis are available for getting around coastal areas, while renting a car or a bike is recommended for exploring inland regions. English is the official language, making communication easy for most visitors. Safety is generally good, but travelers should take standard precautions, especially in larger cities or less-touristy areas. Belize is a friendly and welcoming country, with a relaxed atmosphere that makes it easy to feel at home.

Why Go to Belize?

• The Belize Barrier Reef: The second-largest reef system in the world, perfect for diving, snorkeling, and marine life exploration.
• Ancient Maya Ruins: Explore historic ruins like Caracol, Xunantunich, and Lamanai, offering a glimpse into Belize’s fascinating past.
• Beautiful Beaches & Islands: Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker are perfect for relaxation, water sports, and vibrant nightlife.
• Cockscomb Basin & Maya Mountains: A lush jungle area perfect for hiking, wildlife spotting, and exploring waterfalls.
• Vibrant Local Culture: Experience the blend of Mayan, Creole, and Garifuna cultures through festivals, food, and music.
• Adventure & Eco-Tourism: Belize offers eco-friendly travel experiences, from kayaking in the jungle to exploring caves like Actun Tunichil Muknal.
• Relaxed Island Vibe: Escape to Belize’s quieter, less touristy islands for a laid-back atmosphere and stunning surroundings.

Belize is a small country located in Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north, Guatemala to the west and south, and the Caribbean Sea to the east. Known for its diverse ecosystems, including rainforests, coastal mangroves, and the world-famous Great Blue Hole, Belize is a popular destination for eco-tourism and beach vacations. Although a small country, Belize boasts a rich history, including ancient Mayan ruins, colonial architecture, and a strong cultural heritage that blends Mayan, African, and European influences.

Belize’s geography is marked by flat coastal plains along the Caribbean, transitioning into mountainous regions in the south and dense tropical rainforests in the west. The Maya Mountains run through the southern part of the country, with notable natural features such as the Cockscomb Basin, a sanctuary for jaguars. Belize’s Barrier Reef, the second-largest in the world, lies off the coast, providing a haven for divers and marine life enthusiasts. The Mopan River and the Macal River flow through central Belize, contributing to the country’s lush interior landscape. Belize experiences a tropical climate, with dry winters and rainy summers, making it a year-round destination for travelers.

Tourism in Belize is focused on natural beauty, adventure tourism, archaeological sites, and Caribbean beaches. Visitors can explore Mayan ruins, diving spots, and the vibrant Belize Barrier Reef.

The primary international gateway to Belize is Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport in Belmopan, the capital. Many travelers also arrive via San Pedro, or Caye Caulker by boat or plane. Overland access to Belize is limited to travelers from neighboring Mexico and Guatemala, as Belize shares borders with both countries. Belize is known for its eco-lodges and remote coastal resorts, often accessible by air taxi or boat.

Map Links: Google Maps | Apple Maps
Coordinates (for GPS): 17°11‘23.56”N, 88°29‘51.54”W

Belize District

The Belize District is home to Belmopan, the capital, and the country’s largest city, Belize City. This region is known for its cultural sites, historical landmarks, and easy access to both the Caribbean coast and inland rainforests.

• Belize City: The largest city, known for its colonial buildings, museums, and proximity to Belize Barrier Reef.
• Belmopan: The capital city, offering access to cultural heritage sites and nearby Mayan ruins.
• Caye Caulker: A laid-back island known for its backpacker atmosphere, snorkeling, and beaches.
• Ambergris Caye: The largest island, popular for luxury resorts, water sports, and scuba diving.
• Hol Chan Marine Reserve: A protected area offering snorkeling and scuba diving opportunities in the heart of the Belize Barrier Reef.

Cayo District

Cayo District is known for its Mayan ruins, hiking, waterfalls, and access to the Chiquibul Forest. This region offers a mix of adventure tourism and nature exploration.

• San Ignacio: A town offering access to Cahal Pech, Xunantunich, and Caracol ruins, as well as Mayan culture.
• Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve: A protected area known for waterfalls, birdwatching, and hiking.
• Cahal Pech: A Mayan ruin near San Ignacio, offering a glimpse into ancient Mayan civilization.
• Xunantunich: A significant archaeological site with a large pyramid and panoramic views of the surrounding region.
• Caracol: A remote Mayan city, known for its massive pyramids and historical importance.

Stann Creek District

Stann Creek is famous for its beaches, marine reserves, and nearby Mayan ruins. It is a popular region for water sports and eco-tourism.

• Placencia: Known for its white sandy beaches, water sports, and easy access to the barrier reef.
• Hopkins: A coastal village offering access to traditional Garifuna culture, Mayan ruins, and beaches.
• Glover’s Reef Atoll: A remote reef perfect for diving, snorkeling, and beach resorts.
• Dangriga: A gateway to Garifuna culture, known for its beaches and proximity to Cockscomb Basin.
• Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary: A protected area known for its jaguar population, hiking trails, and waterfalls.

Toledo District

The Toledo District is the southernmost region of Belize, known for its untouched rainforests, Mayan villages, and wildlife reserves. This area is less visited by tourists, making it ideal for those seeking a more authentic and remote experience.

• Punta Gorda: A small town that offers access to traditional Mayan villages, sailing, and hiking.
• Lubaantun: A Mayan archaeological site, famous for its stone structures and mysterious ruins.
• Nim Li Punit: A well-preserved Mayan site known for its stelae (stone monuments).
• Toledo River: Known for its kayaking, fishing, and birdwatching opportunities.
• Rio Blanco National Park: A remote nature reserve, known for waterfalls and wildlife viewing.

Islands of Belize

The islands of Belize are some of the most popular tourist destinations, known for their pristine beaches, diving, and marine biodiversity.

• Ambergris Caye: The largest island, popular for luxury resorts, scuba diving, and diverse wildlife.
• Caye Caulker: A relaxed island destination known for its backpacker atmosphere, local seafood, and swimming with sharks.
• Laughing Bird Caye: A small island known for snorkeling, scuba diving, and its protected marine park.
• South Water Caye: A secluded island perfect for scuba diving and getting away from it all.
• Hol Chan Marine Reserve: A popular destination for snorkeling and diving, featuring vibrant coral reefs.

Start in Belize City, the country’s largest city, which serves as a gateway to Belize’s natural attractions. While the city itself is not as popular with tourists, it’s a good base for exploring nearby sites like Altun Ha, one of Belize’s most accessible Maya archaeological sites. From Belize City, you can also easily travel to Caye Caulker, a laid-back island known for its clear waters, coral reefs, and affordable accommodation.

For one of the best diving experiences in the world, head to Ambergris Caye. This island offers crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and a laid-back atmosphere. The Hol Chan Marine Reserve and the nearby Great Blue Hole, a giant underwater sinkhole, offer some of the best snorkeling and scuba diving in the world.

Inland, the Cayo District is home to some of Belize’s most impressive Maya ruins. Caracol, one of the largest Maya cities in the country, is set in the dense jungle and features massive pyramids and plazas. Nearby, Xunantunich is an easily accessible site with panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The Actun Tunichil Muknal Cave is another incredible site, where visitors can take guided tours through a cave filled with ancient Maya artifacts and human remains.

For nature lovers, Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest in the world, offers amazing marine life and incredible coral gardens. Glover’s Reef, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is less crowded and known for its exceptional diving and snorkeling opportunities.

The Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve in the west offers hiking, swimming, and nature walks through pine forests, with beautiful waterfalls like Big Rock Falls. This area also provides opportunities to visit Rio Frio Cave and the Rio On Pools, natural pools perfect for a refreshing dip.

For a more off-the-beaten-path experience, visit Toledo District, located in the south of Belize. This area is known for its untouched landscapes, including the Bladen Nature Reserve and Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, a jaguar sanctuary that offers excellent hiking and wildlife watching.

Highlights

• Great Blue Hole – A world-famous underwater sinkhole offering some of the best diving and snorkeling in the world.
• Ambergris Caye – A beautiful island known for its coral reefs and relaxed vibe.
• Altun Ha – A well-preserved Maya site located near Belize City.
• Caracol – A massive ancient Maya city nestled in the jungle.
• Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary – A sanctuary for jaguars and home to some of the country’s best hiking.

Top Cities & Towns

• Belize City – The largest city and the gateway to most of the country’s attractions.
• San Ignacio – A small, charming town near major Maya ruins and nature reserves.
• Placentia – A relaxed coastal town with beautiful beaches and access to nearby islands.
• Dangriga – Known as the cultural capital of Belize, with rich Garifuna culture and access to the coastline.
• Caye Caulker – A laid-back island perfect for diving, snorkeling, and beach relaxation.

Beaches & Islands

• Ambergris Caye – The most famous island destination in Belize, with incredible coral reefs and a relaxing atmosphere.
• Caye Caulker – A laid-back island perfect for those who want to get away from the crowds.
• Placencia – A coastal town with beautiful beaches and access to nearby cayes and wildlife reserves.
• Glover’s Reef – A UNESCO World Heritage site known for its pristine coral reefs and diving opportunities.

National Parks & Reserves

• Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary – A jaguar reserve and a must-visit for nature lovers and hikers.
• Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve – A stunning area known for waterfalls, caves, and hiking trails.
• Bladen Nature Reserve – A remote, biodiverse nature reserve in the Toledo District.
• Hol Chan Marine Reserve – A marine park located near Ambergris Caye, perfect for snorkeling and diving.

World Heritage

• Belize Barrier Reef – A UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the world’s largest coral reef systems.
• Glover’s Reef – A UNESCO World Heritage site known for its outstanding marine biodiversity.

Belize has a tropical climate with two main seasons: the dry season (November–April), which is the best time to visit, and the rainy season (May–October), which brings higher humidity and occasional storms. Temperatures stay warm year-round, with coastal areas moderated by sea breezes. The best time to visit is December to April, when the weather is dry, and outdoor activities like snorkeling, diving, and exploring Maya ruins are at their best.

High Season: December–April
Shoulder Season: May, November
Low Season: June–October

High Season: From December to April, Belize experiences its dry season, with warm, sunny weather perfect for outdoor activities. The beaches of Ambergris Caye, Placencia, and Caye Caulker are ideal for snorkeling, diving, and relaxing. The weather is especially pleasant for exploring inland sites like the Mayan ruins of Caracol and Xunantunich. This is also when most tourists visit, so expect higher prices and larger crowds, especially around Christmas, New Year’s, and Easter.

Shoulder Season: May and November offer a balance of good weather and fewer crowds. May sees the beginning of the rainy season, but showers are typically brief and sporadic. November marks the end of the rainy season, offering great opportunities for budget travelers. Prices drop slightly, and the weather is still favorable for exploring.

Low Season: From June to October, Belize experiences its rainy season, with high humidity and frequent showers, especially in the afternoons. While the risk of hurricanes is highest during this period, it’s still a good time to visit for those seeking fewer crowds and lower prices. Beach resorts and tour operators may offer discounts, and the rain often clears quickly, leaving plenty of time for activities. However, some inland areas and smaller islands may become less accessible due to flooding.

Belize Month by Month

January: Warm, dry, peak travel season. 70-82°F (21-28°C). Great for beaches and jungle adventures, with fewer mosquitoes.

February: Warm, dry, ideal for travel. 70-84°F (21-29°C). Perfect conditions for snorkeling and diving.

March: Hot, dry, little rain. 72-86°F (22-30°C). One of the best months for visiting before Easter crowds arrive.

April: Hot, dry, end of peak season. 75-88°F (24-31°C). Warm waters and excellent visibility for marine activities.

May: Hot, humid, start of rainy season. 78-90°F (26-32°C). Rain increases, but mornings remain clear. Whale shark season peaks.

June: Warm, wet, hurricane season begins. 78-88°F (26-31°C). Occasional heavy showers, but travel is still possible.

July: Hot, humid, wet. 78-88°F (26-31°C). Afternoon rain showers are common, but fewer tourists make for good deals.

August: Hot, humid, some rain. 78-88°F (26-31°C). A good time for diving, with fewer crowds.

September: Warm, wet, hurricane risk. 76-87°F (24-30°C). Independence Day celebrations bring parades and parties.

October: Warm, wet, transition month. 76-86°F (24-30°C). Rainfall decreases toward the end of the month.

November: Warm, drier, start of peak season. 74-84°F (23-29°C). Great time to visit before peak-season prices rise.

December: Warm, dry, festive season. 72-82°F (22-28°C). Holiday season brings lively celebrations and ideal weather.

Festivals & Events

Belize Carnival: (September) – A lively celebration with colorful parades, music, and dancing in Belize City.

Independence Day: (September 21) – Nationwide celebrations with fireworks, concerts, and cultural events.

Garifuna Settlement Day: (November 19) – A major festival in Dangriga, celebrating the Garifuna people’s heritage with drumming and dance.

Lobster Festivals: (June–July) – Celebrations in San Pedro, Placencia, and Caye Caulker marking the lobster season opening.

Christmas & New Year’s Eve: (December) – Festive lights, parades, and beachside parties across the country.

Belize offers a mix of Caribbean coastline, dense jungle, and ancient Maya ruins, making it a paradise for adventure seekers and history lovers alike. Along the coast, the turquoise waters of the Belize Barrier Reef—the second-largest in the world—beckon snorkelers and divers to explore its vibrant coral gardens and marine life, with Hol Chan Marine Reserve and the famous Great Blue Hole being standout spots. On land, the laid-back island of Caye Caulker invites travelers to slow down with fresh seafood and sunset sailing, while Ambergris Caye blends beach relaxation with a lively nightlife scene.

Inland, the jungles of western Belize hide some of the most impressive Maya ruins in the region. Xunantunich, with its towering El Castillo pyramid, offers sweeping views of Guatemala, while Caracol, once one of the most powerful Maya cities, sits deep in the Chiquibul Forest, surrounded by howler monkeys and exotic birds. For a more hands-on adventure, the ATM Cave leads visitors through an underground river system to ancient skeletal remains and pottery left behind by the Maya. Wildlife lovers can explore Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, home to jaguars and lush hiking trails, or paddle through the meandering Monkey River in search of crocodiles and manatees.

• Scuba Diving: Home to the Great Blue Hole, Hol Chan Marine Reserve, and countless other dive sites with vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.
• Motorcycle Touring: Great coastal and jungle routes, though road conditions can be inconsistent, especially off the main highways.
• Nightlife & Partying: Small but lively nightlife scene in Belize City and San Pedro, with bars, live music, and beach parties.
• Rock Climbing: Some opportunities around the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, though climbing is less developed than other outdoor activities.
• Bicycle Touring: Scenic bike rides, particularly along the Hummingbird Highway and through the Cayo District, with diverse landscapes and wildlife.
• Golfing: A few golf courses, mostly near the coast and in resort areas like San Pedro and Ambergris Caye.
• Shopping: Great for handmade jewelry, local crafts, textiles, and Belizean art, especially in Belize City and Placencia.
• Trekking: Stunning hikes in the Mountain Pine Ridge, Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, and around the ancient Mayan ruins.
• Mountain Biking: Incredible mountain biking in areas like the Cayo District and the Vaca Plateau, offering challenging trails and beautiful views.
• White Water Rafting: Thrilling rafting in places like the Macal River and Rio On Pools, especially for those seeking adventure in the rainforest.
• Wind Surfing: Popular on Ambergris Caye and other coastal areas, with excellent conditions for windsurfing and kiteboarding.

Cultural Experiences

Belize’s cultural heritage is a blend of Mayan, Garifuna, Creole, and colonial influences, making for a rich and diverse cultural experience.

• Visiting the Mayan Ruins of Caracol: Belize’s largest and most impressive Mayan site, located deep in the jungle, with impressive pyramids and ancient temples.
• Exploring the Historic Town of San Ignacio: Located near the Cayo District, San Ignacio offers a lively market, traditional Belizean food, and access to nearby ruins and caves.
• Attending the Belize Carnival in February: A vibrant celebration with colorful costumes, music, and dancing, reflecting the country’s Caribbean heritage.
• Learning about Garifuna Culture in Dangriga: A UNESCO-recognized culture, with music, dance, and food that trace back to African and indigenous roots.
• Visiting the Belize Museum in Belize City: Discover the history of Belize, from its colonial past to its independence, with exhibits on Mayan culture and local traditions.

Natural Experiences

Belize is blessed with stunning natural beauty, from its lush rainforests and rivers to the coral reefs that line its coast.

• Diving the Great Blue Hole: A world-famous dive site and UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Great Blue Hole offers some of the clearest water and most diverse marine life in the world.
• Exploring the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary: Known as the world’s first jaguar preserve, this area offers jungle treks, birdwatching, and the chance to spot wildlife in its natural habitat.
• Hiking in the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve: Explore caves, waterfalls, and stunning views while trekking through Belize’s mountainous pine forest.
• Relaxing on the Beaches of Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker: Both islands offer stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and perfect opportunities for snorkeling and beach relaxation.
• Visiting Hol Chan Marine Reserve: A popular spot for snorkeling and diving, this marine reserve is home to nurse sharks, rays, and abundant fish.

Urban Experiences

Belize’s cities and towns are small but lively, with a great mix of colonial architecture, local markets, and cultural experiences.

• Wandering Around Belize City’s Colonial Architecture: While much of the colonial architecture has faded, there are still notable buildings, like St. John’s Cathedral, to explore.
• Exploring the Art Galleries of San Pedro: Known for its laid-back atmosphere and artistic vibe, San Pedro offers a number of local galleries featuring Belizean art.
• Strolling through Placencia’s Village Streets: Known for its quiet beaches and small-town charm, Placencia is a great spot to shop for locally made crafts and enjoy fresh seafood.
• Visiting the Belize Zoo: A unique zoo that focuses on showcasing local wildlife in naturalistic habitats, with species like jaguars, tapirs, and howler monkeys.
• Shopping at the Belize City Market: Explore the local market for fresh produce, spices, and traditional handicrafts.

Unique Experiences

Belize offers plenty of unique experiences, combining its natural beauty with rich traditions and hidden gems.

• Caving at Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) Cave: A thrilling experience where you’ll hike, swim, and wade through the cave to discover Mayan artifacts and skeletal remains.
• Swimming with Nurse Sharks and Stingrays at Hol Chan: An incredible opportunity to get up close with these gentle creatures in crystal-clear waters.
• Visiting the Ancient Mayan Site of Altun Ha: A major archeological site located just north of Belize City, known for its stunning pyramid and the discovery of the Jade Head, a sacred Mayan relic.
• Exploring the Rio On Pools and Rio Frio Caves: Hidden gems in the jungle offering serene swimming holes and dramatic cave systems.
• Visiting Glover’s Reef Atoll: A pristine and less crowded diving destination, ideal for those looking to explore underwater ecosystems in relative solitude.

Weird and Wonderful

Belize has its share of quirky sights, from strange natural formations to local legends and oddball attractions.

• The Coral Islands of Laughing Bird Caye: A tiny but beautiful island that’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering a secluded escape with clear waters and rich marine life.
• Exploring the “Cave of the Sleeping Giant”: An eerie cave that features a massive stalagmite shaped like a giant, standing silently in the darkness.
• Seeing the “Bermuda Triangle” of Belize: The Blue Hole is sometimes dubbed Belize’s “Bermuda Triangle” due to its deep mystery and significance in diving lore.
• Visiting the Split on Caye Caulker: A quirky landmark where a channel divides the island, creating two distinct halves and a lively social scene on both sides.
• Discovering the Secret Beach on Ambergris Caye: A hidden gem with serene water and a laid-back atmosphere, popular among travelers looking for a quiet escape.

Belize is a paradise for nature lovers, history buffs, and adventure seekers alike. Whether you’re diving into the deep blue of the Great Blue Hole, hiking through lush rainforests, or experiencing the warmth of Belizean culture, the country offers a rich tapestry of experiences that will leave you wanting more.

You can fly into the international airport in Ladyville, situated northwest of Belize City. Flights arrive from the USA and Canada, so if you’re coming from farther afield you will have to transfer first. You can also arrive by road via Mexico or Guatemala. Once inside the country, getting around is straightforward as the public bus service is more than adequate, if a little ramshackle. There are also efficient and inexpensive internal flights between the major towns every day.

Belize is accessible by air, land, and sea, with international flights from the U.S., Mexico, and the Caribbean, borders with Mexico and Guatemala, and a limited number of ferry services. The country has no international passenger trains, but overland travel from its neighbors is straightforward.

For most travelers, flying into Belize City is the easiest option. Overland travel from Mexico and Guatemala is common, and ferry connections from Mexico and the islands make travel to Belize’s coast possible.

Entry Requirements for Belize

Belize’s entry requirements vary based on nationality and the purpose of the visit. Below is an overview tailored to citizens of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand.

Citizens of the United States: U.S. citizens do not require a visa for stays up to 30 days in Belize. A valid passport is required, and it’s recommended to ensure it has at least one blank page for an entry stamp. Proof of onward or return travel may be requested upon arrival. oai_citation_attribution:0‡travel.state.gov

Citizens of Canada: Canadian citizens can enter Belize without a visa for stays up to 30 days. A valid passport is necessary, and travelers should be prepared to present evidence of return or onward travel if requested. oai_citation_attribution:1‡travelbelize.org

Citizens of the United Kingdom: UK citizens can visit Belize without a visa for stays up to 30 days. A valid passport is required, and it’s advisable to have at least one blank page for an entry stamp. Proof of sufficient funds and confirmed onward or return tickets may be requested upon entry. oai_citation_attribution:2‡gov.uk

Citizens of Australia and New Zealand: Australian and New Zealand citizens are permitted to enter Belize visa-free for stays up to 30 days. A valid passport is necessary, and travelers should be ready to provide evidence of onward or return travel plans if asked. oai_citation_attribution:3‡travelbelize.org

Health and Vaccination Requirements: There are no mandatory vaccinations required for entry into Belize. However, it’s recommended to be up-to-date with routine vaccinations and consult with a healthcare provider for any additional immunizations recommended for travel to Belize. oai_citation_attribution:4‡travel.state.gov

Customs Regulations: Travelers should be aware of Belize’s customs regulations, including restrictions on certain goods and the requirement to declare items upon entry. For detailed information, consult the Belizean customs authority.

Additional Tips: It’s recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and unforeseen circumstances during your stay in Belize. Entry requirements can change, so it’s important to check the latest information from official sources, such as the Belizean embassy or consulate in your country, before traveling.

By Air

Belize has one major international airport, with flights primarily from the U.S. and Central America.

• Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) – Belize City (Main international airport)
• San Pedro Airport (SPR) – San Pedro (Regional flights, some international)
• Placencia Airport (PLJ) – Placencia (Regional flights)

Direct flights operate from North America, Central America, and the Caribbean.

• Miami (MIA) → Belize City (BZE) (American Airlines, Tropic Air)
• Dallas (DFW) → Belize City (BZE) (American Airlines)
• Houston (IAH) → Belize City (BZE) (United Airlines)
• Cancún (CUN) → Belize City (BZE) (Maya Island Air, Tropic Air)
• Guatemala City (GUA) → Belize City (BZE) (Tropic Air)

By Train

There are no international train services to Belize. The country does not have a significant rail system, and trains are used primarily for domestic purposes.

By Bus

Belize has regular bus services connecting it with Mexico and Guatemala. These buses are a popular way to enter Belize from neighboring countries.

• Mexico → Belize (Buses from Chetumal to Corozal and Belize City)
• Guatemala → Belize (Buses from Guatemala City to Belmopan and Belize City)

The bus routes from Guatemala and Mexico are straightforward, though travelers may need to change buses in larger cities like Belize City or San Ignacio.

By Car

Driving into Belize is easy from Mexico and Guatemala, with well-maintained border crossings. Permits are required for foreign vehicles, and it is recommended to carry insurance.

• Mexico → Belize (Via Chetumal – Corozal or Chetumal – San Pedro)
• Guatemala → Belize (Via Benque Viejo – Melchor de Mencos)

The border crossings are generally quick and easy, but paperwork should be prepared ahead of time.

By Ferry

Ferries to Belize primarily operate from Mexico, especially to San Pedro on Ambergris Caye.

• Chetumal (Mexico) → San Pedro (Belize) (Ferry, 1-1.5 hours)
• Playa del Carmen (Mexico) → Belize City (Ferry) (Seasonal, longer trip)

These ferry services connect travelers to the popular tourist destinations of Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker, though air travel is generally more convenient for longer distances.

To & From Mexico

Belize has several border crossings with Mexico, particularly for travelers heading from Chetumal.

• Chetumal (Mexico) → Corozal (Belize) (Bus, Car, Ferry)
• Chetumal (Mexico) → San Pedro (Belize) (Ferry)

To & From Guatemala

The Belize-Guatemala border has frequent bus services between Guatemala City and Belize City.

• Guatemala City (GUA) → Belize City (BZE) (Bus)

There are also crossings near Benque Viejo and Melchor de Mencos, often used for travel between San Ignacio and Flores.

To & From the Caribbean

Ferries from Mexico and nearby islands serve Belize’s coastal towns.

• Playa del Carmen (Mexico) → Belize City (Ferry)
• Cozumel (Mexico) → Belize City (Ferry, limited service)

These routes are seasonal and typically target tourists traveling to and from Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker.

Belize is a small country with limited but reliable transport options for getting around. Buses and taxis are the most common methods for traveling between cities and tourist destinations. Public transport is less frequent in rural areas, but boat services are essential for traveling to islands, and domestic flights are available for longer distances. Car rental is also popular for those looking to explore at their own pace.

Train

There are no trains in Belize. The country does not have a railway system, and all travel is done by road, sea, or air.

Bus

Buses are the most affordable and common method of transportation in Belize. The country has a network of long-distance buses connecting major cities, towns, and popular tourist destinations. There are also minivans or shuttle buses that serve shorter routes.

• Belize City to San Ignacio (2-2.5 hours): A popular route to reach the western part of Belize.
• Belize City to Dangriga (2 hours): A route to the coastal town on the southern part of the country.
• Belize City to Placencia (3-4 hours): A scenic ride to the popular beach destination.

Buses can be crowded and less comfortable than other modes of transport, but they are inexpensive and cover most of the country. For more comfort, consider taking shuttle services, which may cost more but offer more flexibility and direct routes.

Car Rental

Renting a car is a great way to explore Belize, especially for traveling to remote areas or off-the-beaten-path destinations like Caracol or the Mountain Pine Ridge. Roads in the main cities are well-maintained, but rural roads can be rough, requiring a 4x4 vehicle for some routes.

Driving in Belize is on the right-hand side, and the country is small enough that it’s easy to get around, but distances can be deceptive, so it’s essential to plan for longer travel times between towns and attractions. Gas stations are available in major towns, but can be sparse in remote areas, so it’s good to fill up when possible.

Ride Share

Ride-sharing services like Uber or Lyft are not available in Belize. Taxis are the most common form of private transportation in towns and cities, and it’s recommended to agree on the fare before starting the journey to avoid any confusion.

For longer distances or for traveling to more remote areas, shuttle services or private taxis can be arranged at hotels or through local operators.

Ferries

Ferries are an important way to travel between Belize’s mainland and its offshore islands like Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker. These islands are some of the most popular tourist destinations, and the ferry services are the most common way to get there.

• Belize City to Ambergris Caye (1 hour): The most popular ferry route for reaching the island.
• Belize City to Caye Caulker (45 minutes): Another popular route to one of the smaller islands.
• Placencia to Silk Cayes or other islands (30-45 minutes): Popular routes for diving and snorkeling trips.

Ferries are affordable and run multiple times a day, though schedules may vary depending on weather conditions.

Air

Flying is the fastest way to cover long distances in Belize. There are several domestic airlines offering flights between major towns and islands, including Tropic Air and Maya Island Air.

• Belize City to San Pedro (Ambergris Caye, 15 minutes): The most common flight for travelers heading to the island.
• Belize City to Placencia (30 minutes): A quick flight to the popular beach town.
• Belize City to Caye Caulker (15 minutes): A short flight for those looking to visit the laid-back island.

Flights are quick and convenient, but may be more expensive than buses or ferries, and booking in advance is recommended, especially during the high tourist season.

Taxis

Taxis are widely available in Belize City and other towns, though they are not metered, so it’s important to negotiate the fare before starting the ride. Taxis are typically used for short distances, especially in cities, or for getting to and from airports and bus terminals.

Taxi fares in Belize are relatively affordable, but be sure to agree on a price before starting the ride to avoid any confusion.

Public Transport in Cities

Public transportation is limited in Belize, with local buses being available in larger cities like Belize City, but these services are not as regular or reliable as in other countries. Most tourists rely on taxis, shuttles, or rental cars for city transport.

In Belize City, buses are used for short trips around the city, but these are typically not recommended for tourists due to unreliable schedules and lack of comfort. Taxis and shuttle services are the most common and convenient options.

Belize offers a wide variety of accommodations, from budget hostels and guesthouses to luxury beachfront resorts and jungle lodges. Belize City, San Ignacio, and the cayes (islands) like Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker offer a mix of options, while rural areas provide eco-lodges, boutique inns, and unique stays in the rainforest or near Mayan ruins. The country’s small size makes it easy to explore, and accommodations range from basic stays to upscale retreats that blend with the natural surroundings.

Budget travelers will find affordable guesthouses, hostels, and Airbnb options, especially in Belize City and towns like San Pedro (Ambergris Caye). Luxury travelers can enjoy beachfront resorts, all-inclusive packages, and private villas, particularly in places like Placencia, Ambergris Caye, and along the barrier reef.

Accommodation prices are higher during the dry season (November–April) when tourism peaks, especially around the holidays. Booking ahead is recommended during these months for popular destinations like Ambergris Caye and Placencia.

Budget Travelers: Hostels and budget guesthouses typically cost around BZD 30–100 ($15–$50) per night for dormitory beds or basic rooms. Budget hotels and Airbnb rentals in Belize City or San Pedro range from BZD 100–200 ($50–$100) per night. In less touristy areas, prices can be even lower.

Mid-Range: A comfortable three-star hotel or boutique guesthouse costs between BZD 200–500 ($100–$250) per night. In popular tourist destinations like Ambergris Caye or San Ignacio, mid-range accommodations often include breakfast and have more amenities, such as air conditioning and Wi-Fi.

Upscale: Luxury resorts in Belize start at BZD 500 ($250) per night, with exclusive properties along the coast or in the jungle exceeding BZD 1,000 ($500). High-end hotels often include all-inclusive packages, private tours, and amenities like infinity pools and spa services.

Hotels

Hotels in Belize range from basic budget stays to luxurious beachfront resorts. Belize City has the largest variety of hotels, including international chains and smaller boutique properties. San Pedro (Ambergris Caye) is known for its beach resorts, while Placencia offers luxury stays with ocean views. In towns like San Ignacio and Cayo, you’ll find smaller hotels and jungle lodges that cater to nature lovers and adventurers.

Hostels

Hostels are widely available in Belize’s major cities, especially in Belize City and San Pedro. Dormitory beds cost between BZD 30–100 ($15–$50) per night. Many hostels offer free Wi-Fi, shared kitchens, and social areas, making them a good choice for backpackers. In more rural areas, hostels are rare, but guesthouses and small hotels provide similar affordable options.

Backpacker

Backpacking in Belize is affordable, with dormitory beds and guesthouses available for BZD 30–200 ($15–$100) per night. Popular backpacker destinations include Belize City, San Ignacio, and the cayes. Many budget travelers opt to stay in simple guesthouses or hostels and use public transport or rental bikes to explore. Tours to Mayan ruins, caves, and jungle areas are often available as part of backpacker packages.

Flashpacker

Flashpackers can find stylish boutique hotels and well-equipped guesthouses for BZD 200–500 ($100–$250) per night. In popular areas like Ambergris Caye, San Pedro, and Placencia, you’ll find comfortable and trendy stays that offer good amenities like air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and pools. Many of these accommodations are near the beach, making it easy to enjoy the coastal environment.

Homestays

Homestays are available in rural areas and small villages, particularly in the Cayo District, where you can experience local culture and life in the countryside. Prices range from BZD 100–300 ($50–$150) per night, often including meals. Staying with a local family gives travelers a more immersive experience and is a great way to learn about Belizean culture and traditions.

Camping

Camping is a popular activity in Belize’s national parks and along the coast. National parks like Cockscomb Basin and Hol Chan Marine Reserve offer camping sites for BZD 20–50 ($10–$25) per night. While wild camping is allowed in some areas, it’s generally safer and more comfortable to camp in designated areas that provide basic facilities like bathrooms and picnic tables. Glamping (luxury camping) options are available in some remote areas and start at BZD 150–500 ($75–$250) per night.

Unique Stays

Belize offers a number of unique accommodations, including beachfront eco-lodges, jungle retreats, and overwater bungalows. In places like Ambergris Caye, you can stay in beachfront villas or resorts with private pools and stunning ocean views. Inland, you can opt for a stay at a jungle lodge, where you can enjoy nature tours, birdwatching, and Maya site visits. Prices for these unique stays range from BZD 200 ($100) for simple eco-lodges to BZD 1,000+ ($500) for exclusive beachfront resorts or luxury jungle lodges.

Belize in general is very safe, although Belize City at night is not somewhere you want to be, especially on your own. Be sensible and keep your valuables out of sight. There are some troublesome people in the major towns, but in general you will meet nothing but kind and gentle people with no designs on your gear. Stick to the bottled water and pack plenty of sunscreen; it gets unbelievably hot. Malaria tablets are a good idea and watch out for hurricanes.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, bag snatching, and vehicle break-ins, can occur, especially in busy areas like Belize City and at tourist hotspots such as Ambergris Caye. Violent crime is more likely in certain areas, particularly in Belize City, where gang activity can pose a risk. Travelers should exercise caution, particularly after dark, and avoid isolated areas.

Road safety is a concern due to poorly maintained roads, particularly in rural areas. While roads in major towns and cities are generally in good condition, rural roads may be unpaved and difficult to navigate. Health risks include mosquito-borne diseases like dengue, malaria, and Zika virus, particularly in rural and coastal regions. Tap water is generally not safe to drink, and food hygiene can vary, with some street food causing stomach illnesses. Medical facilities in Belize City are decent, but serious medical conditions may require evacuation to Mexico or the U.S. Natural hazards include hurricanes, which are a concern from June to November.

Scams & Petty Crime: Pickpocketing and bag snatching can happen in tourist areas, particularly in Belize City and on popular islands. Vehicle break-ins are also common in urban areas. Travelers should secure valuables and avoid walking alone after dark.

Political Unrest: Belize is politically stable, and protests or demonstrations are rare. While the country is generally peaceful, travelers should avoid large gatherings and follow local news for any disruptions.

Diseases: Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue, malaria, and Zika are present in Belize, particularly in rural and coastal areas. Travelers should use insect repellent, wear long sleeves, and stay in air-conditioned accommodations when possible. Foodborne illnesses can occur, so it’s advisable to eat at reputable restaurants and drink bottled water.

Health Facilities: Medical care in Belize City is generally adequate for routine issues, but more serious medical conditions may require evacuation to Mexico or the U.S. Rural healthcare is limited. Travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is recommended.

Road Conditions: Roads in Belize are mostly paved in urban areas, but rural roads can be unpaved, poorly lit, and difficult to navigate, especially after heavy rain. Public transportation options, such as buses, can be unreliable, and driving at night is not advised.

Food & Water: Tap water is not safe to drink in most parts of Belize. Bottled or filtered water is recommended. Street food can be safe but may pose a higher risk of foodborne illness; eating at busy, well-regulated establishments reduces this risk.

Nature’s Fury: Belize is vulnerable to hurricanes during the Atlantic hurricane season (June–November), which can cause flooding and disrupt travel plans. Flooding can also occur during the rainy season (June–October). Travelers should stay informed about weather conditions and follow local advisories.

Belize is a paradise for digital nomads seeking affordable living, stunning beaches, and easy access to both nature and city life. With English as the official language, Belize is an ideal spot for remote workers looking to escape to the Caribbean while staying connected to the professional world. The country offers a relaxed lifestyle, growing infrastructure, and remote work opportunities in the tech and tourism sectors, particularly in Belmopan, Ambergris Caye, and Placencia.

However, the downsides include limited coworking spaces, high costs for imported goods, and the occasional internet connectivity issues in more rural areas. Despite these drawbacks, Belize is still a top destination for those who value affordable beach living with easy access to the U.S. and a welcoming expat community.

Coworking spaces are limited but growing in Belize. The Office (Ambergris Caye) and Coworking Belize (Belmopan) are two of the top options in the country. Many nomads also choose to work from cafés, especially in San Pedro and Placencia, where reliable Wi-Fi and coffee culture are developing quickly.

• Ambergris Caye: A beach paradise offering affordable living, coworking spaces, and a growing remote work community.
• Belmopan: The capital city, offering affordable rent, good infrastructure, and easy access to nature.
• Placencia: A small coastal town known for quiet beach life, low cost of living, and a laid-back atmosphere.
• Caye Caulker: A small island perfect for remote workers seeking tranquility and a tight-knit community.
• Corozal: A quieter town near the Mexican border, offering low-cost living and a relaxed lifestyle.

Cost of Living

Belize is affordable, especially for those earning in stronger currencies, though imported goods and expat services can be pricey.

• Accommodation: $400–$1,500 per month. Ambergris Caye and Placencia are the most expensive areas, while smaller towns like Belmopan offer cheaper options.
• Food: $150–$400 per month. Local food is very affordable, but dining out in tourist areas or buying imported goods can increase the cost.
• Transportation: $30–$100 per month. Public transport is limited, so most expats rely on taxis or rentals.
• Coworking Space: $100–$250 per month. There are a few spaces in major cities like Belmopan and Ambergris Caye.
• Leisure & Extras: $50–$300 per month. Includes beach activities, social events, and weekend trips.

Internet and Connectivity

The internet in Belize is generally reliable, with speeds ranging from 10–50 Mbps in cities like Ambergris Caye and Belmopan. However, internet speeds can be slower and less reliable in remote areas or islands. Mobile data (Smart, DigiCell) is widely available and affordable, with 3G and 4G coverage in urban areas.

Nomads often use Wi-Fi at cafés, hotels, or coworking spaces, but there may be occasional internet interruptions, especially during storms or in more rural locations. It’s advisable to have a mobile hotspot or backup internet solution when traveling around the country.

Community and Networking

Belize has a growing expat community, particularly in Ambergris Caye, Placencia, and Belmopan. The community is generally friendly and welcoming to digital nomads, with social meetups, coworking spaces, and local events being popular ways to connect.

While networking events and startup ecosystems are not as large as in other countries, Belize offers a more tight-knit remote worker scene, making it ideal for those looking for a slower pace and personal connections.

Health & Wellness

Belize is a great destination for outdoor activities, with scuba diving, snorkeling, kayaking, and hiking all being popular pastimes. The country is home to beautiful beaches, Mayan ruins, and national parks, making it an ideal location for active remote workers.

Healthcare is basic but affordable in Belize. The public healthcare system is adequate for most needs, but many expats opt for private health insurance or travel to Mexico for more serious medical care. Belize’s private clinics are available in major cities, but they might not have the same capabilities as more developed countries.

Long-Term Stay

Renting in Belize is affordable, especially compared to Western countries, but prices can vary depending on location and the type of housing.

• Condos and Apartments: Modern apartments in Ambergris Caye or Placencia can range from $800–$1,500 per month.
• Serviced Apartments: Available in major towns, costing between $1,200–$2,500 per month.
• Traditional Houses: Basic housing in towns like Belmopan or Caye Caulker starts at $400 per month.
• Airbnb: Available, but long-term leases with local landlords are typically cheaper.

Visa Options

Belize offers a range of visa options, including easy visa-free entry for many nationalities, but there is no digital nomad visa specifically.

• Tourist Visa: Most nationalities can stay in Belize for up to 30 days, with the option to extend for an additional 30 days.
• Temporary Visitor Visa: Available for those who need to stay longer than 30 days, extendable for up to 6 months.
• Qualified Retired Persons (QRP) Visa: Available for retirees, offering a long-term stay with favorable residency terms.
• Business Visa: For entrepreneurs or those starting a business in Belize.
• Work Visa: Requires a local employer to sponsor your stay.

Belize’s culture reflects its diverse roots, including Mayan, Creole, Garifuna, and Mestizo influences, with a significant English-speaking population, as Belize is the only country in Central America where English is the official language. The country has a rich tradition of art, music, and festivals, from Garifuna drumming to the colorful celebrations of Carnival and Belize Day.

While Christianity is the dominant religion, Belize is a secular country, and indigenous spiritual practices also play a role in local culture, particularly in rural and coastal communities.

Food

Belizean cuisine is a mix of Caribbean, Mexican, and Central American influences, featuring fresh seafood, rice and beans, and tropical fruits. The food is flavorful and hearty, with a focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients.

Language

English is the official language of Belize, making it easy for English-speaking travelers to communicate. However, Creole (Kriol) is widely spoken, along with Spanish, particularly in areas with Mestizo and Guatemalan communities. Mayan languages like Yucatec are also still spoken in some regions, especially near ancient ruins.

History

Belize’s history is marked by Mayan civilization, Spanish colonization, and British rule. The Mayans built impressive cities such as Caracol and Xunantunich, and their influence can still be seen today in the country’s archeological sites. After centuries of Spanish colonization, the British established Belize as a colony in the 18th century, and it remained under British rule until gaining independence in 1981.

Embassies and Consulates

For visa applications, consular services, and official Belizean government information, these embassies and consulates serve Belizean nationals abroad and travelers seeking visas:

• Embassy of Belize in the United States – Washington, D.C.
• Embassy of Belize in the United Kingdom – London
• Embassy of Belize in Canada – Ottawa
• Embassy of Belize in Australia – Canberra
• Embassy of Belize in New Zealand – Wellington

Government Safety Advisories

These government sites provide official travel advisories, safety updates, and entry requirements for Belize:

• U.S. State Department - Belize Travel Advisory
• Canada Travel Advice - Belize
• UK Foreign Travel Advice - Belize
• Australia Smartraveller - Belize
• New Zealand SafeTravel - Belize

Blogs and Forums

These blogs and forums provide insights into traveling, living, and working in Belize:

• Belize Travel Blog – Offers personal experiences and tips on various aspects of life in Belize.
• r/Belize – A Reddit community for discussions related to Belize.
• Belize Forums – A forum focused on life and travel in Belize.

YouTube Channels & Videos

Explore Belize through these travel vlogs and documentaries:

• Belize Tourism Board – Official channel showcasing attractions, culture, and events in Belize.
• Only in Belize – Features videos on destinations, cuisine, and experiences in Belize.

Instagram Feeds

These Instagram accounts highlight Belize’s landscapes, culture, and urban life:

• @belizetourismboard – Official tourism account showcasing Belize’s beauty.
• @belizeadventure – Features stunning photos of Belize’s nature and adventures.

Newspapers

Stay updated with Belize’s latest news through these newspapers:

• The Belize Times – Leading newspaper covering national and international news.
• Amandala – Provides news on politics, business, and culture.

Other Useful Websites

• Government of Belize – Official portal for government services and information.
• Belize Tourism Board – Offers information on attractions, accommodations, and travel tips.
• Belize Customs Department – Provides information on customs regulations and procedures.

Travel Guides

These websites offer detailed travel guides for Belize:

• Lonely Planet - Belize – Comprehensive travel guide covering all aspects of Belize.
• Frommer’s - Belize – Offers travel advice and recommendations on Belize.
• Fodor’s - Belize – A popular guide offering tips on places to visit, stay, and eat in Belize.
• Wikivoyage - Belize – A free, user-contributed travel guide with practical travel tips.