Argentina

The capital Buenos Aires is a modern city, full of European-style buildings that reflect the country’s rich colonial history. The trekking and skiing opportunities in here are magnificent, and the natural beauty of the country is simply breathtaking. The potential for enjoyment in Argentina is huge.

Argentina is a land of extremes—towering Andes peaks, vast pampas, roaring waterfalls, and icy glaciers. Most visitors come for the natural wonders, like Iguazú Falls, Patagonia’s rugged beauty, and the wine country of Mendoza. Buenos Aires, the country’s beating heart, blends European elegance with Latin American passion, offering tango-filled streets, grand architecture, and some of the best steak in the world. Football (soccer) is practically a religion, and catching a match at La Bombonera or El Monumental is an experience like no other.

Argentina is affordable compared to most Western countries, but costs fluctuate wildly due to inflation and currency swings. Buenos Aires can be surprisingly cheap for those with foreign currency, while Patagonia and touristy areas can be pricier. Food is excellent and reasonably priced—Argentine steak is legendary, and empanadas make for a great budget meal. Wine is world-class, and in Mendoza, you can enjoy tastings for a fraction of what you’d pay in Napa or Bordeaux. Western food is widely available, but why bother when you can have grilled meats, handmade pasta, and dulce de leche desserts?

Getting around Argentina is a mix of convenience and challenge. Long-distance buses are comfortable and affordable, but distances are huge—it takes over 20 hours to reach Patagonia from Buenos Aires. Domestic flights help, but they’re not always cheap. In cities, taxis and public transit work well, and Buenos Aires has a reliable subway. English is spoken in tourist areas, but outside major cities, Spanish is essential. Safety-wise, Argentina is relatively safe, but petty crime, especially in Buenos Aires, is something to watch for. The country’s economic instability can lead to protests and strikes, which may disrupt travel.

Why Go to Argentina?

• Epic Natural Wonders: Iguazú Falls is one of the most powerful waterfalls on Earth, and Perito Moreno Glacier is a rare advancing glacier in Patagonia.

• Buenos Aires’ Energy: A mix of Parisian-style architecture, passionate tango performances, and buzzing cafés makes BA one of South America’s most captivating cities.

• Steak & Wine Like Nowhere Else: Argentine beef is world-famous, and Mendoza’s Malbecs are some of the best wines in the world.

• Patagonia’s Wild Landscapes: Remote and stunning, Patagonia offers glaciers, jagged peaks, and some of the best trekking on Earth in places like El Chaltén and Torres del Paine (Chile).

• Football Madness: Argentines live and breathe soccer—attending a Boca Juniors or River Plate match is an experience you won’t forget.

• The End of the World: Ushuaia, the southernmost city on Earth, is the gateway to Antarctica and a stunning destination in its own right.

• Road Trip Heaven: The legendary Ruta 40 stretches over 5,000 km through deserts, mountains, and lakes, making it one of the most scenic drives in the world.

Argentina is the second-largest country in South America, located in the southern part of the continent. It is bordered by Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. It stretches from the subtropical north to the sub-Antarctic south, making it one of the most geographically diverse countries in the world.

Argentina has a vast and varied landscape that includes the Andes Mountains in the west, fertile Pampas plains in the center, the semi-arid Gran Chaco and Mesopotamia in the north, and the windswept Patagonia region in the south. The country’s highest peak is Aconcagua, the tallest mountain outside Asia, reaching 6,961 meters. The major rivers, including the Paraná and Uruguay Rivers, form part of the border with Paraguay, Brazil, and Uruguay. Argentina also has a long Atlantic coastline, featuring rugged cliffs and beaches.

Tourism in Argentina is divided into distinct regions. The north offers colonial cities and natural wonders like Iguazú Falls, the center is home to Buenos Aires and the country’s wine region, and Patagonia is known for glaciers, wildlife, and outdoor adventures. The climate ranges from tropical in the north to cold and dry in the south.

Most international travelers arrive in Buenos Aires via Ministro Pistarini International Airport (Ezeiza Airport). Other major entry points include Córdoba and Mendoza, which have international flights, and Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world. Overland entry is possible from Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, and Uruguay. The Buquebus ferry connects Buenos Aires to Montevideo and Colonia in Uruguay.

Map Links: Google Maps | Apple Maps
Coordinates (for GPS): 38°24‘57.95”S, 63°37‘0.02”W

Buenos Aires and the Pampas

Buenos Aires, the capital, is Argentina’s cultural and economic heart. The surrounding Pampas region is known for its fertile plains, cattle ranches, and gaucho (cowboy) culture. This region is the most urbanized in the country, with historical sites, tango music, and European-style architecture.

• Buenos Aires – The capital, with landmarks like Plaza de Mayo, La Boca, and Recoleta Cemetery.
• Tigre – A river delta town with boat tours and weekend retreats.
• San Antonio de Areco – A traditional gaucho town showcasing Argentina’s cowboy heritage.
• Mar del Plata – A coastal city with beaches and summer resorts.

Northwest Argentina

The northwest is known for its Andean landscapes, indigenous culture, and colonial-era towns. It features colorful rock formations, salt flats, and vineyards. The region has a strong influence from pre-Columbian civilizations and is distinct from the European heritage of Buenos Aires.

• Salta – A colonial city with scenic train rides and mountain landscapes.
• Jujuy – A province with the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a UNESCO-listed valley.
• Cafayate – A wine-producing town known for high-altitude vineyards.
• Tilcara – An ancient village with indigenous history and stunning views.

Northeast Argentina

The northeast is home to tropical rainforests, wetlands, and Argentina’s most famous waterfall, Iguazú Falls. It has a mix of Spanish, Guaraní, and Brazilian influences.

• Iguazú Falls – One of the world’s largest waterfall systems, shared with Brazil.
• Resistencia – A city known for its open-air sculptures and artistic scene.
• Posadas – A gateway to the Jesuit Missions and the Paraná River.

Cuyo (Wine Region)

Cuyo is Argentina’s wine-producing region, located at the base of the Andes. It has vineyards, mountain scenery, and adventure sports like hiking and rafting. The region also includes Aconcagua, South America’s highest peak.

• Mendoza – The heart of Argentina’s wine country, known for Malbec wines.
• San Juan – A wine and olive-growing region with desert landscapes.
• Aconcagua – The highest mountain outside Asia, a major mountaineering destination.

Patagonia

Patagonia is one of Argentina’s most famous regions, covering the southern part of the country. It has glaciers, lakes, fjords, and some of the world’s most dramatic landscapes. The region is ideal for hiking, wildlife watching, and outdoor adventure.

• Bariloche – A scenic lake town with Swiss-style architecture and skiing.
• El Calafate – The gateway to Perito Moreno Glacier, one of the world’s most famous glaciers.
• Ushuaia – The southernmost city in the world, a departure point for Antarctica cruises.
• Puerto Madryn – A wildlife hotspot known for whale watching and penguin colonies.

Atlantic Coast

Argentina’s Atlantic coastline is less visited than other regions but offers beaches, fishing villages, and unique wildlife.

• Puerto Madryn – A major wildlife destination, home to Valdés Peninsula’s marine life.
• Las Grutas – A lesser-known beach town with warm waters and cliffs.
• Monte Hermoso – A quiet coastal town with long sandy beaches.

Mesopotamia and the Litoral

This region is bordered by the Paraná and Uruguay Rivers and is known for its wetlands, waterfalls, and Jesuit ruins.

• Esteros del Iberá – A vast wetland area with diverse wildlife.
• Corrientes – A city known for its chamamé folk music and carnival celebrations.
• San Ignacio Miní – The ruins of a historic Jesuit mission.

Start in Buenos Aires, the country’s cultural and political heart. The city buzzes with energy, from the European-style architecture of Recoleta to the colorful streets of La Boca. Plaza de Mayo, the iconic Teatro Colón, and the tango clubs of San Telmo are essential stops. And of course, there’s the food—steak, empanadas, and Malbec wine flow freely in the city’s legendary parrillas.

Beyond the capital, Argentina unfolds into breathtaking landscapes. The Iguazú Falls, straddling the border with Brazil, is one of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world. Further west, Mendoza is the heart of Argentina’s wine country, with the snow-capped Andes as a backdrop. Outdoor lovers can climb Aconcagua, the highest peak outside the Himalayas, or simply sip wine at a vineyard.

Patagonia is Argentina at its wildest. El Calafate is the gateway to the Perito Moreno Glacier, a massive ice field where you can watch chunks of ice crash into the water. El Chaltén is a hiker’s dream, home to the iconic Mount Fitz Roy. Further south, Ushuaia, the so-called “End of the World,” is a launching point for Antarctica cruises and offers incredible hikes in Tierra del Fuego National Park.

For something different, head north to Salta and Jujuy, where red-rock valleys, colonial towns, and salt flats create some of Argentina’s most unique landscapes. Drive the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a UNESCO-listed valley painted in shades of red, orange, and purple.

Argentina’s Atlantic coast has a few gems, too. Puerto Madryn is the best place for whale watching, while Peninsula Valdés is packed with wildlife, from penguins to sea lions. And if you just want to relax, Mar del Plata has been Argentina’s beach town of choice for decades.

Highlights

• Iguazú Falls – One of the world’s most powerful and breathtaking waterfalls.
• Perito Moreno Glacier – A massive, ever-shifting ice field in Patagonia.
• Mount Fitz Roy – A stunning peak and a paradise for hikers in El Chaltén.
• Quebrada de Humahuaca – A multicolored Andean valley rich in Indigenous culture.
• Tierra del Fuego National Park – Rugged trails, forests, and coastal views at the world’s southern tip.

Top Cities

• Buenos Aires – Argentina’s vibrant capital, full of history, culture, and nightlife.
• Mendoza – The heart of Argentina’s wine country, set against the Andes.
• Córdoba – A lively university city with colonial charm and a growing arts scene.
• Salta – A gateway to Argentina’s northwest, with stunning landscapes and a laid-back vibe.
• Rosario – A riverside city with great museums, parks, and a strong connection to Argentine history.

Islands & Beaches

• Mar del Plata – Argentina’s most famous beach destination, with long stretches of sand.
• Pinamar – A stylish coastal getaway with dunes and pine forests.
• Las Grutas – A lesser-known beach town with warm waters and dramatic cliffs.
• Isla Martín García – A historical island in the Río de la Plata, great for nature walks.

National Parks

• Iguazú National Park – Home to the incredible Iguazú Falls and lush rainforest.
• Los Glaciares National Park – A UNESCO-listed wonderland of glaciers and mountains.
• Tierra del Fuego National Park – A remote, windswept park at the tip of South America.
• Nahuel Huapi National Park – A stunning mix of lakes, forests, and mountains in Patagonia.
• Talampaya National Park – A surreal desert landscape with towering red rock formations.

World Heritage

• Iguazú National Park – Recognized for its breathtaking waterfalls and biodiversity.
• Los Glaciares National Park – A glacier-studded expanse of Patagonia.
• Quebrada de Humahuaca – A colorful, history-rich valley in Argentina’s northwest.
• Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis – Ruins of 17th-century Jesuit settlements in the jungle.
• Cueva de las Manos – A prehistoric site with 9,000-year-old cave paintings.

Argentina has a diverse climate due to its size, ranging from subtropical in the north to subpolar in the south. The seasons are reversed from the Northern Hemisphere—summer (December–February) is hot, winter (June–August) is cold, and spring (September–November) and autumn (March–May) offer mild weather. The best time to visit depends on the region: Patagonia is best from November to March, while Buenos Aires, Mendoza, and the north are most pleasant in spring and autumn.

High Season: December–February
Shoulder Season: March–May, September–November
Low Season: June–August

High Season: Summer (December–February) is peak tourist season, especially in Patagonia, where trekking conditions are ideal. Buenos Aires gets hot and humid, but beach destinations like Mar del Plata fill up. Prices rise, and accommodations book out early, especially around Christmas and New Year’s.

Shoulder Season Spring (September–November) and fall (March–May) are the best times to visit most of Argentina. Buenos Aires is at its most comfortable, with mild temperatures and fewer crowds. Wine regions like Mendoza are stunning during the grape harvest in March. Patagonia is still accessible in early fall and late spring, with fewer tourists and lower prices.

Low Season Winter (June–August) sees a drop in tourists outside ski resorts. The Andes get heavy snowfall, making it prime time for skiing in Bariloche and Las Leñas. Patagonia is cold, with many trails and lodges closed. Northern Argentina, including Salta and Jujuy, remains pleasant, with dry, sunny days and fewer crowds.

Argentina Month by Month

January: Hot in the north and central regions, warm in Patagonia. 70-100°F (21-38°C) in Buenos Aires, 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Patagonia. Peak summer season. Beaches and Patagonia are crowded.

February: Hot, humid in the north, warm in the south. 70-98°F (21-37°C) in Buenos Aires, 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Patagonia. Carnival celebrations take place.

March: Warm, cooling down. 65-85°F (18-29°C) in Buenos Aires, 40-60°F (4-16°C) in Patagonia. A great time for wine tourism in Mendoza.

April: Mild, pleasant autumn. 55-75°F (13-24°C) in Buenos Aires, 35-55°F (2-13°C) in Patagonia. Stunning fall colors in the Lake District and Mendoza.

May: Cool, dry, less crowded. 50-70°F (10-21°C) in Buenos Aires, 30-50°F (-1-10°C) in Patagonia. Buenos Aires has fewer tourists.

June: Cold in Patagonia, cool in Buenos Aires. 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Buenos Aires, 25-45°F (-4-7°C) in Patagonia. Ski season begins in Bariloche.

July: Cold, ski season peak. 40-60°F (4-16°C) in Buenos Aires, 20-40°F (-7-4°C) in Patagonia. School vacations make ski resorts busy.

August: Cold, late winter. 40-65°F (4-18°C) in Buenos Aires, 20-45°F (-7-7°C) in Patagonia. Fewer crowds at ski resorts.

September: Cool, spring begins. 50-70°F (10-21°C) in Buenos Aires, 30-50°F (-1-10°C) in Patagonia. Whale-watching season in Peninsula Valdés.

October: Warm, spring in full bloom. 55-75°F (13-24°C) in Buenos Aires, 35-55°F (2-13°C) in Patagonia. A great time for outdoor activities.

November: Warm, dry, great for travel. 60-80°F (16-27°C) in Buenos Aires, 40-60°F (4-16°C) in Patagonia. Ideal time for Patagonia before summer crowds arrive.

December: Hot in the north, warm in Patagonia. 70-95°F (21-35°C) in Buenos Aires, 45-65°F (7-18°C) in Patagonia. Holiday season brings high prices and crowds.

Festivals & Events

Carnival: (February/March, varies) – Celebrated nationwide, with the biggest parties in Gualeguaychú and Buenos Aires.

Vendimia (Wine Harvest Festival): (March) – Mendoza hosts wine celebrations with parades and tastings.

Semana Santa (Holy Week): (March/April, varies) – Religious processions and festivals take place throughout the country.

Independence Day: (July 9) – National celebrations with parades, music, and traditional food.

Whale-Watching Season: (June–December) – Best in Peninsula Valdés, where southern right whales migrate.

Fiesta Nacional de la Tradición: (November) – A celebration of gaucho culture in San Antonio de Areco.

Christmas & New Year’s Eve: (December) – Fireworks and family gatherings, with big celebrations in Buenos Aires and along the coast.

The country’s diverse landscapes mean there’s something for every traveler. Patagonia is an outdoor paradise, home to iconic sites like Perito Moreno Glacier and Mount Fitz Roy. The Pampas and northwest regions are steeped in gaucho traditions, while the Atlantic coast boasts wildlife-rich beaches. Buenos Aires, the capital, is the cultural and culinary heart of the country, blending European elegance with Latin American passion.

For thrill-seekers, Argentina is a dream destination. From climbing Aconcagua, the highest peak outside the Himalayas, to tackling some of the best ski slopes in the Southern Hemisphere, adventure is everywhere. Add in world-class wine, legendary beef, and a deep love of football, and you’ve got a country that knows how to live life to the fullest.

• Scuba Diving: Great diving in Puerto Madryn, with sea lions and shipwrecks, plus some excellent cold-water diving in Patagonia.
• Motorcycle Touring: Long, scenic highways like Ruta 40 and Ruta 3 make Argentina one of the world’s best destinations for motorcycle touring.
• Nightlife & Partying: Buenos Aires is legendary for nightlife, with tango clubs, live music, and all-night parties, though other cities are more low-key.
• Rock Climbing: World-class climbing in Patagonia, especially in El Chaltén and Bariloche, with some of the most challenging ascents on the continent.
• Bicycle Touring: Long-distance routes, particularly in Patagonia and the Andes, make for an epic ride, but wind and terrain can be tough.
• Golfing: Some of the best golf courses in South America, with stunning mountain and vineyard backdrops.
• Shopping: Buenos Aires is a shopping mecca, from high-end fashion to artisan markets. Leather goods are a must-buy.
• Trekking: Some of the best trekking in the world, with highlights including Mount Fitz Roy, the Andes, and Tierra del Fuego.
• Mountain Biking: Challenging trails in Bariloche, Mendoza, and the Andes offer stunning descents and high-altitude rides.
• White Water Rafting: The Mendoza and Manso rivers offer solid rafting, but Argentina isn’t a top-tier rafting destination.
• Wind Surfing: The strong winds of Patagonia and the lakes around Bariloche make for excellent windsurfing.

Cultural Experiences

Argentina’s culture is a mix of indigenous traditions, European influences, and a deep passion for music, food, and football. From tango halls in Buenos Aires to gaucho ranches in the Pampas, the country’s cultural identity is as strong as ever.

• Dancing Tango in Buenos Aires: Whether you take a lesson or just watch the pros, tango is an essential part of Argentine culture.
• Visiting a Traditional Estancia in the Pampas: Experience gaucho culture firsthand, with horseback riding, barbecues, and folk music.
• Exploring the Jesuit Missions of Misiones: These UNESCO-listed ruins tell the story of Spanish colonization and indigenous resistance.
• Watching a Boca Juniors vs. River Plate Football Match: Argentina’s biggest rivalry, known as the Superclásico, is an unforgettable experience.
• Tasting Asado, Argentina’s Iconic Barbecue: A must-try, best experienced at a traditional parrilla (steakhouse) or an Argentine home.

Natural Experiences

From towering waterfalls to glacial landscapes, Argentina is home to some of the most spectacular natural sights in the world.

• Standing in Awe at Iguazú Falls: One of the world’s largest and most powerful waterfalls, spanning the Argentina-Brazil border.
• Trekking on Perito Moreno Glacier: Unlike most glaciers, this one is still advancing, and you can walk right on it.
• Exploring Tierra del Fuego: The southernmost tip of South America, where rugged coastlines, mountains, and forests meet.
• Spotting Wildlife on the Valdés Peninsula: One of South America’s best wildlife destinations, with whales, penguins, and sea lions.
• Driving Ruta 40 Through Patagonia: One of the world’s most legendary road trips, stretching from the Bolivian border to the southern tip of Argentina.

Urban Experiences

Buenos Aires is one of the world’s most exciting cities, but Argentina’s other cities also have plenty to offer.

• Exploring Buenos Aires’ Neighborhoods: From the colorful streets of La Boca to the elegant avenues of Recoleta, the capital is full of character.
• Wine Tasting in Mendoza: Argentina’s wine capital, where you can tour world-famous vineyards and sample top-notch Malbec.
• Visiting Córdoba’s Jesuit Quarter: A colonial-era district with stunning churches and a lively student atmosphere.
• Walking the Streets of San Telmo: Buenos Aires’ historic district, home to antique shops, tango performances, and a famous Sunday market.
• Exploring Rosario’s Waterfront: A relaxed riverside city with cultural attractions, great food, and a strong connection to Argentina’s revolutionary history.

Unique Experiences

Argentina has plenty of unusual and unforgettable experiences that set it apart from other destinations.

• Taking a Train to the Clouds: A railway journey through the Andes, climbing to 4,220 meters above sea level.
• Whale Watching in Puerto Madryn: Between June and December, southern right whales come close to shore in Patagonia.
• Exploring the Cueva de las Manos: A prehistoric cave filled with ancient handprint paintings, some over 9,000 years old.
• Seeing the End of the World in Ushuaia: The southernmost city on Earth, and the gateway to Antarctica.
• Tasting Yerba Mate Like a Local: Argentina’s national drink, best shared with friends in a traditional mate gourd.

Weird and Wonderful

Argentina has its share of bizarre and fascinating sights, from eerie abandoned towns to jaw-dropping natural wonders.

• Exploring the Ghost Town of Epecuén: A town that was submerged for decades and re-emerged after the water receded, leaving haunting ruins.
• Visiting the World’s Southernmost Post Office: Send a postcard from the tiny, wind-swept post office in Tierra del Fuego.
• Seeing the Upside-Down House of Córdoba: A quirky architectural oddity that defies logic.
• Walking Among Fossils in Ischigualasto (Valley of the Moon): A surreal landscape filled with dinosaur fossils and strange rock formations.
• Discovering the Salt Flats of Salinas Grandes: Argentina’s version of Bolivia’s Uyuni Salt Flats, with endless white landscapes stretching to the horizon.

Argentina is well-connected by air, land, and sea, with multiple entry points from neighboring countries and major international flights to Buenos Aires and other cities. Overland travel is common, with good road and bus networks linking Argentina to Chile, Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Bolivia.

Most people will fly into Buenos Aries’ Ezeiza International Airport as flights arrive here daily from all over the world. To take an onward flight within Argentina, you will have to cross the city to the Aeroparque Jorge Newbery Airport. You can also enter the country by road from any of the neighboring countries, and the bus services between Argentina and its neighbors are pretty good. Once you are safely ensconced within the country, buses are the best way to travel as the services are frequent and inexpensive. Internal flights are pricey and train services are very limited. Hiring a car is a good option, but be ready for a lot of driving time.

Entry Requirements for Argentina

Argentina has specific entry requirements that vary based on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. Below is an overview tailored to citizens of the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand.

Citizens of the United States: U.S. citizens can enter Argentina without a visa for tourism or business stays of up to 90 days. A valid passport is required, and it’s recommended to ensure it has at least one blank page for the entry stamp. oai_citation_attribution:0‡travel.state.gov

Citizens of Canada: Canadian citizens do not require a visa for stays up to 90 days in Argentina. A valid passport is necessary, and it’s advisable to have at least one blank page for the entry stamp. oai_citation_attribution:1‡onthegotours.com

Citizens of the United Kingdom: UK citizens can visit Argentina without a visa for up to 90 days. A valid passport is required, and it’s prudent to ensure it has sufficient blank pages for entry and exit stamps. oai_citation_attribution:2‡lonelyplanet.com

Citizens of Australia: Australian citizens are permitted to enter Argentina visa-free for stays up to 90 days. A valid passport is necessary, and it’s recommended to have at least one blank page for entry and exit stamps. oai_citation_attribution:3‡auroraexpeditions.com.au

Citizens of New Zealand: New Zealand citizens can enter Argentina without a visa for stays up to 90 days. A valid passport is required, and it’s advisable to ensure it has sufficient blank pages for entry and exit stamps. oai_citation_attribution:4‡apply.joinsherpa.com

Health and Vaccination Requirements: There are no mandatory vaccinations required for entry into Argentina. However, it’s advisable to be up-to-date with routine vaccinations. Consult with a healthcare provider for any additional immunizations recommended for travel to Argentina.

Customs Regulations: Travelers should be aware of Argentina’s customs regulations, including restrictions on certain goods and the requirement to declare items upon entry. For detailed information, consult the Argentine customs authority.

Additional Tips: It’s recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses and unforeseen circumstances during your stay in Argentina. Entry requirements can change, so it’s important to check the latest information from official sources, such as the Argentine embassy or consulate in your country, before traveling.

By Air

Argentina has several international airports, with Buenos Aires as the main hub.

• Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE) – Buenos Aires (Ezeiza) (Primary international gateway)
• Aeroparque Jorge Newbery (AEP) – Buenos Aires (Regional and domestic flights)
• Ingeniero Ambrosio Taravella International Airport (COR) – Córdoba (International flights from Latin America)
• Governor Francisco Gabrielli International Airport (MDZ) – Mendoza (Flights from Chile)
• El Plumerillo International Airport (MDZ) – Mendoza (Main gateway to the Andes)
• Malvinas Argentinas International Airport (USH) – Ushuaia (Flights to Patagonia and Antarctica)

By Train

There are no international passenger trains to Argentina. Domestic rail services exist but are limited.

By Bus

Argentina has an extensive long-distance bus network, and international buses run from neighboring countries.

• Chile → Argentina (Frequent buses from Santiago to Mendoza, Bariloche, and Buenos Aires)
• Brazil → Argentina (Buses from São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Porto Alegre to Buenos Aires)
• Uruguay → Argentina (Buses and ferry-bus combinations from Montevideo and Punta del Este)
• Paraguay → Argentina (Buses from Asunción to Buenos Aires, Posadas, and Resistencia)
• Bolivia → Argentina (Buses from La Paz and Santa Cruz to Salta and Jujuy)

By Car

Argentina has multiple road crossings from Chile, Brazil, Paraguay, and Bolivia. Border procedures are straightforward, but mountain passes to Chile can close in winter.

To & From Chile

Chile and Argentina share multiple border crossings, with the most important linking Santiago and Mendoza. Some Andean passes close in winter due to snow.

• Paso Los Libertadores (Main Santiago-Mendoza route)
• Paso Cardenal Samoré (Bariloche-Osorno)
• Paso Sico (Salta-San Pedro de Atacama)

To & From Brazil

The easiest route from Brazil to Argentina is via Puerto Iguazú, near Iguazú Falls. Long-distance buses run from São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro to Buenos Aires.

• Tancredo Neves Bridge (Foz do Iguaçu – Puerto Iguazú)
• Uruguaiana – Paso de los Libres (Main highway crossing)

To & From Uruguay

Uruguay is well connected to Argentina by buses and ferries. The fastest way between Montevideo and Buenos Aires is via Buquebus ferries.

• Colón – Paysandú (Road crossing)
• Gualeguaychú – Fray Bentos (Road crossing)
• Ferries (Montevideo/Colonia → Buenos Aires)

To & From Paraguay

The main crossing is Encarnación – Posadas, a busy route linking Paraguay’s capital, Asunción, with northern Argentina.

• Encarnación – Posadas (Friendship Bridge)
• Asunción – Clorinda (Shorter crossing near Formosa)

To & From Bolivia

The main Bolivia-Argentina crossings are in the north, with Yacuiba – Salvador Mazza being the most commonly used.

• Yacuiba – Salvador Mazza (Links Tarija, Bolivia with Argentina’s Salta Province)
• Villazón – La Quiaca (Gateway to Argentina’s northwest)

Argentina is huge—one of the largest countries in the world—so getting around depends on where you’re headed. Domestic flights, long-distance buses, and rental cars are the main options for covering large distances. In cities, taxis, ride-share apps, and public transport make it easy to get around. The country has an aging but functional rail network and ferries for river and coastal routes.

Argentina’s size means traveling between regions takes time. Buses are great for budget travelers, flights save time, and renting a car works for exploring rural areas. In cities, public transport and ride-share apps make getting around easy. Plan ahead, especially for Patagonia, where distances are long, and transport options are fewer.

Train

Argentina’s rail system is limited but still useful in some areas. Buenos Aires has a commuter rail network connecting the suburbs to the city center. Long-distance trains exist, but they’re slow and infrequent. Some routes worth considering:
- Buenos Aires to Rosario or Córdoba – Affordable but takes longer than the bus.
- Buenos Aires to Mar del Plata – Popular for coastal getaways.

Bus

Buses are the most popular way to travel long distances. Argentina’s long-distance buses (colectivos or micros) are comfortable, with options like semi-cama (reclining seats), cama (fully reclining seats), and cama-suite (luxury sleeper seats). Major companies include Flecha Bus, Chevallier, and Andesmar.
In cities, public buses (colectivos) are cheap and frequent but require a SUBE card (especially in Buenos Aires).

Car Rental

Renting a car makes sense for exploring Patagonia, the wine regions, or the northwest. Roads are decent, but distances are vast, and gas stations can be sparse in remote areas. Driving in Buenos Aires is chaotic, so it’s best avoided. Renting a 4x4 is recommended for rougher terrain in Patagonia.

Ride Share

Uber, Cabify, and DiDi operate in Buenos Aires and some major cities. Taxis are also widely available, but scams happen, so it’s safer to use ride-share apps or official taxi stands.

Ferries

Ferries operate along rivers and between Argentina and Uruguay. The most common routes:
- Buenos Aires to Colonia or Montevideo (Uruguay) – Several daily services via Buquebus, Colonia Express, and Seacat.
- Tigre to the Paraná Delta – A scenic boat trip to explore the river communities.

Air

For long distances, domestic flights are the fastest option. Argentina is massive, so flying between regions saves time. Airlines include Aerolineas Argentinas, Flybondi, and JetSMART. Major airports are in Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Mendoza, Bariloche, Ushuaia, and Salta.

Taxis

Taxis are common, especially in Buenos Aires. Most use meters, but some drivers try to overcharge tourists. Radio taxis (officially marked taxis) are safer. In smaller towns, taxis might not use meters, so agree on a fare first.

Argentina has a diverse accommodation scene, from budget hostels and boutique hotels to luxury estancias and five-star urban retreats. In Buenos Aires, you’ll find everything from historic hotels to sleek modern apartments. Beyond the capital, accommodation options vary by region. Patagonia has a mix of hostels, mountain lodges, and high-end eco-resorts, while wine country in Mendoza offers stylish vineyard stays. The northwest features traditional colonial-style inns, and the Pampas are dotted with estancias (ranches) where visitors can experience Argentina’s rural culture.

Budget travelers are well-catered to, with hostels in every major city and town. Many offer dorm beds for under $15 per night, and guesthouses are common in rural areas. Airbnb is widespread and often provides better value than hotels, especially for longer stays. Luxury travelers will find plenty of high-end hotels, particularly in Buenos Aires, Bariloche, and Mendoza, where boutique lodgings and five-star resorts cater to international visitors.

One thing to note is that accommodation prices fluctuate with inflation and seasonality. Peak travel months (December to February) see higher rates, especially in Patagonia and along the Atlantic coast. In Buenos Aires, boutique hotels and short-term apartment rentals are great alternatives to traditional hotels. For those venturing into remote areas, booking in advance is a good idea, as availability can be limited.

Budget Travelers: Hostels and budget guesthouses start at around $10-$30 per night. In Buenos Aires and major cities, dorm beds in well-rated hostels cost around $15-$25, while private rooms in simple guesthouses range from $25-$50. Patagonia and tourist-heavy areas like Iguazú Falls tend to be more expensive.

Mid-Range: A comfortable three-star hotel or boutique guesthouse typically costs between $50-$150 per night. In Buenos Aires, stylish boutique hotels in Palermo and San Telmo fall into this range. In Patagonia, expect to pay $80-$200 for a mid-range hotel, especially in high season.

Upscale: Luxury hotels in Argentina start at around $200 per night, with high-end options in Buenos Aires, Bariloche, and Mendoza exceeding $500. Upscale estancias (ranches) range from $250 to over $1,000 per night, often including meals and activities. Remote luxury lodges in Patagonia can be even pricier.

Hotels

Hotels in Argentina range from budget-friendly chains to luxury boutique stays. Buenos Aires has the widest selection, with modern hotels in Puerto Madero, historic properties in Recoleta, and artsy boutique hotels in Palermo. In Patagonia, Bariloche and El Calafate have excellent hotels with lake or mountain views, though prices rise in summer. Mendoza’s wine region is known for vineyard hotels, while the Atlantic coast has classic beach resorts. In smaller towns, family-run hotels are common, offering a more personal experience.

Hostels

Hostels are everywhere in Argentina, catering to backpackers and budget travelers. Buenos Aires has a thriving hostel scene, with dorm beds starting around $15. Bariloche and El Chaltén have excellent hostels for hikers, while Salta and Mendoza offer budget-friendly lodgings with a social atmosphere. Many hostels include breakfast and have common areas for socializing. In touristy areas, booking ahead in peak season is advisable.

Backpacker

Backpacking in Argentina is popular, with cheap hostels, extensive bus routes, and plenty of affordable activities. Budget guesthouses and hostels cost between $10-$40 per night, depending on location. Patagonia is the most expensive region for backpackers, but camping and hostel kitchens help keep costs down. In the north, cities like Salta and Jujuy have budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses, making it easier to travel on a low budget.

Flashpacker

Flashpackers will find plenty of stylish boutique hotels and well-equipped Airbnbs in Buenos Aires, Mendoza, and Patagonia. Mid-range stays in Argentina often offer great value, with boutique hotels in the $80-$200 range. In Buenos Aires, Palermo and San Telmo have trendy boutique stays, while Mendoza’s vineyard hotels provide a mix of comfort and charm.

Homestays

Homestays are not as common as in other South American countries, but they do exist, particularly in rural areas. Estancias (ranches) often function like homestays, offering a chance to experience Argentina’s gaucho culture. Prices vary widely, from budget-friendly farm stays around $50 to high-end ranches exceeding $500 per night. In the northwest, some family-run lodgings in Salta and Jujuy offer a homestay-style experience, usually for $30-$100 per night.

Camping

Camping is popular in Argentina, especially in Patagonia and along hiking routes. Many national parks, including Torres del Paine and Nahuel Huapi, have campgrounds with basic facilities. Prices range from free to around $10-$30 per night. In more remote areas, wild camping is common but requires preparation. Some estancias also allow camping, sometimes providing meals or horseback riding activities for an extra fee.

Unique Stays

Argentina offers plenty of unique accommodations. In Patagonia, eco-lodges and mountain refuges provide incredible views of glaciers and peaks. Mendoza’s wine country has vineyard hotels where guests can stay among the vines. The Pampas are home to luxury estancias offering horseback riding and traditional asado (barbecue) feasts. In Buenos Aires, historic mansions and tango-themed hotels offer a stylish and immersive experience. Prices for these unique stays range widely, from budget-friendly wine lodges around $100 to high-end eco-lodges exceeding $500 per night.

Argentina is generally safe for travelers, but petty crime is common in major cities, particularly in Buenos Aires. Pickpocketing, bag snatching, and phone theft occur in crowded areas and on public transport. Express kidnappings, where victims are forced to withdraw cash, have been reported but are rare. Avoid displaying valuables and be extra cautious at night.

Road conditions vary, with well-maintained highways but aggressive driving and poor pedestrian rights. Rural roads can be hazardous, especially at night. Public transport is safe, but taxi scams are common, so using ride-hailing apps is the best option. Health risks include mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue in the north, though medical care is excellent in major cities. Tap water is safe in urban areas but less reliable in rural regions. Seasonal flooding and occasional earthquakes in the Andes are the main natural hazards. Women travelers may encounter catcalling but rarely experience physical harassment. By staying aware and taking common precautions, visitors can safely explore Argentina’s diverse landscapes and cities.

Scams & Petty Crime

Petty theft is the biggest concern, particularly in Buenos Aires, where pickpockets and bag snatchers target busy areas like San Telmo, La Boca, and public transport. Thieves on motorcycles often grab phones and bags from pedestrians. Taxi scams and counterfeit bills are also issues, so it’s best to use ride-hailing apps and check change carefully.

Political Unrest

Protests are common, especially in Buenos Aires, and can disrupt transportation. While mostly peaceful, some demonstrations escalate, particularly near government buildings or Plaza de Mayo. Strikes affecting public services, including transportation, are also frequent. It’s best to avoid large gatherings and monitor local news.

Diseases

Dengue fever is present in northern Argentina, particularly in summer. Using insect repellent and wearing long sleeves helps reduce the risk. Tap water is safe in cities but may not be in rural areas. Food safety is generally high, but those with sensitive stomachs should be cautious with street food. Medical care in Buenos Aires is excellent, but rural areas have limited facilities, making travel insurance with evacuation coverage essential.

Road Conditions

Driving can be chaotic, with aggressive drivers and limited enforcement of traffic laws. Highways are generally in good shape, but rural roads can be poorly maintained. Pedestrians should be cautious, as crosswalks are often ignored. Taxi scams are common, so using ride-hailing apps is recommended.

Nature’s Fury

Earthquakes occasionally occur in the Andes, but they are rarely severe. Flooding is a bigger issue, especially in the Pampas and northern provinces. Patagonia’s extreme weather can be dangerous for hikers, so checking forecasts and being prepared for sudden temperature changes is essential.

Sexual Harassment

Women travelers may receive unwanted attention, mainly in the form of catcalling. While rarely aggressive, persistent advances can be uncomfortable. Ignoring harassers and dressing modestly in some areas can help reduce unwanted attention. In general, Argentina is safe for women travelers, but staying aware in nightlife settings is advised.

Argentina is an underrated gem for digital nomads. With affordable living costs, fast internet, and a thriving remote work culture, it’s an excellent base for those looking to explore South America. Buenos Aires is the main hotspot, with plenty of coworking spaces, a vibrant social scene, and a strong expat community. Beyond the capital, cities like Córdoba and Mendoza offer a slower pace with great outdoor access.

The biggest challenges? Inflation and currency fluctuations. Argentina’s economy is unstable, but that works in favor of digital nomads earning in foreign currency. If you play it smart with exchange rates, you can live very well on a modest budget.

Coworking spaces are abundant in Argentina’s major cities. La Maquinita has locations in Buenos Aires, Córdoba, and Rosario, offering reliable internet and a professional environment. WeWork Buenos Aires attracts a mix of startups, freelancers, and expats. If you prefer a relaxed atmosphere, HIT Cowork and Urban Station have comfortable workspaces and strong coffee.

• Buenos Aires: A lively capital with the best coworking spaces, cultural scene, and international community.
• Córdoba: Argentina’s second-largest city, with a strong university presence and growing tech hub.
• Mendoza: Ideal for wine lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, with easy access to the Andes.
• Rosario: A laid-back river city with a lower cost of living and emerging coworking spaces.
• Bariloche: A Patagonia escape with stunning nature and a small but growing remote work scene.

Cost of Living

Argentina is very affordable for those earning in USD or Euros, but prices fluctuate due to inflation.

• Accommodation: $300–$900 per month. Buenos Aires is the priciest, but great deals can be found.
• Food: $150–$300 per month. Eating out is cheap, and local markets offer fresh produce.
• Transportation: $20–$50 per month. Public transit is inexpensive, and taxis/rideshares are budget-friendly.
• Coworking Space: $80–$200 per month. Many options available, especially in Buenos Aires and Córdoba.
• Leisure & Extras: $50–$200 per month. Wine tasting, tango classes, and Patagonia trips are worth the splurge.

Internet and Connectivity

Internet speeds in Argentina are solid in major cities, with fiber-optic options reaching 100–500 Mbps in Buenos Aires. In smaller towns, speeds are lower, but 4G mobile networks (Claro, Movistar, Personal) are reliable. Some nomads use portable Wi-Fi hotspots as a backup.

Community and Networking

Argentina has a big expat and remote work community. Buenos Aires, in particular, is a hub for tech workers, digital creatives, and entrepreneurs. There are plenty of networking events, from tech meetups to co-living spaces hosting social gatherings. Facebook groups and WhatsApp chats are great for finding local events.

Health & Wellness

Staying active in Argentina is easy and affordable. Buenos Aires has modern gyms, yoga studios, and pilates centers, many offering month-to-month memberships. Outdoor lovers can explore hiking in Patagonia, biking in Mendoza, or jogging along the Río de la Plata.

Healthcare in Argentina is high-quality and inexpensive. Public hospitals offer free care, while private clinics provide excellent services at a fraction of U.S. prices. Many expats opt for private health insurance, which costs around $50–$150 per month. Pharmacies are common, and medications are easy to access.

Long-Term Stay

Argentina has plenty of rental options, from modern apartments in Buenos Aires to charming houses in Mendoza.

• Condos and Apartments: Modern city apartments cost $400–$900 per month, depending on location.
• Serviced Apartments: Fully furnished with amenities, priced at $800–$1,500 per month.
• Traditional Apartments: Older but affordable, starting at $300 per month.
• Airbnb: Great for short-term stays, but long-term deals can be negotiated.

Visa Options

Argentina recently launched a Digital Nomad Visa for remote workers who want to stay longer than the standard 90-day tourist visa.

• Digital Nomad Visa: Allows remote workers to stay 6–12 months, with an option to extend. No local work allowed.
• Tourist Visa: Many nationalities get 90 days visa-free, renewable by a quick border run to Uruguay.
• Temporary Residence: Those wanting to stay longer can apply for temporary residency, often by enrolling in a university or proving financial means.

Argentinian culture is a mix of Spanish, Italian, and indigenous traditions. Buenos Aires, often called the “Paris of South America,” is known for its elegant architecture, literary cafés, and thriving arts scene. Tango, born in the working-class districts of Buenos Aires, remains a defining symbol of Argentina’s identity. {.sublead}

Catholicism is the dominant religion, though Argentina is one of Latin America’s most secular countries. The nation also has a significant Jewish and Protestant population, and Pachamama (Mother Earth) worship remains important in Andean communities.

Food

Argentine cuisine is centered around beef, Italian influences, and traditional indigenous flavors. The asado (barbecue) is a national institution, and no meal is complete without mate, a bitter herbal tea shared socially.

Language

Spanish is the official language of Argentina, but its Rioplatense dialect has unique pronunciation and many Italian influences. In Patagonia, some indigenous languages like Mapudungun (spoken by the Mapuche) are still used. English is understood in tourist areas, but it’s not widely spoken outside major cities.

History

Argentina’s history is marked by colonization, waves of immigration, political upheaval, and economic crises. It was one of the wealthiest nations in the early 20th century, but political instability and military dictatorships shaped much of its modern identity.

Embassies and Consulates

For visa applications, consular services, and official Argentine government information, these embassies serve Argentine nationals abroad and travelers seeking visas:

• Embassy of Argentina in the U.S. – Washington, D.C.
• Embassy of Argentina in Canada – Ottawa
• Embassy of Argentina in the UK – London
• Embassy of Argentina in Australia – Canberra
• Embassy of Argentina in New Zealand – Wellington

Government Safety Advisories

These government sites provide official travel advisories, safety updates, and entry requirements for Argentina:

• U.S. State Department - Argentina Travel Advisory
• Canada Travel Advice - Argentina
• UK Foreign Travel Advice - Argentina
• Australia Smartraveller - Argentina
• New Zealand SafeTravel - Argentina

Blogs

These blogs provide insights into traveling, living, and working in Argentina:

• The Real Argentina – Offers comprehensive information on destinations, culture, and travel tips.
• LandingPadBA – Personal experiences and advice for expatriates living in Buenos Aires.

YouTube Channels & Videos

Explore Argentina through these travel vlogs and documentaries:

• Visit Argentina - Official YouTube Channel – Showcases attractions and events.
• Indigo Traveller - Argentina – An investigative-style travel series covering Argentina’s landscape and culture.

Instagram Feeds

These Instagram accounts highlight Argentina’s landscapes, culture, and urban life:

• @visitargentina – Official tourism account showcasing Argentina’s beauty.
• @discoverarg – Features stunning photos of Argentina’s natural and urban scenes.

Newspapers

Stay updated with Argentina’s latest news through these newspapers:

• La Nación – Leading newspaper covering local news.
• Clarín – Provides news on politics, business, and culture.

Other Useful Websites

• Government of Argentina – Official portal for government services and information.
• Visit Argentina – Offers information on attractions, accommodations, and travel tips.